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Volume Comparison with Buyer/Seller PressureTHIS indicator is well-structured and provides a comprehensive way to analyze volume alongside buyer and seller pressure. This indicator helps traders analyze volume dynamics in the stock or cryptocurrency market while simultaneously assessing buyer and seller pressure. Its use case revolves around identifying strong buying or selling activity, neutral conditions, and volume trends over different time periods. Below is a breakdown of how to use this indicator:
This Pine Script indicator helps traders analyze volume dynamics in the stock or cryptocurrency market while simultaneously assessing buyer and seller pressure. Its use case revolves around identifying strong buying or selling activity, neutral conditions, and volume trends over different time periods. Below is a breakdown of how to use this indicator:
Key Features and Use Case
Volume-Based Insights:
Displays daily volume and compares it to the 3-day, 5-day, 10-day, and 20-day moving averages of volume. Helps traders identify days with unusual volume spikes relative to historical averages, signaling potential reversals or breakouts.
Buyer and Seller Pressure:
Measures buyer pressure: how much the closing price dominates the trading range of the day.
Measures seller pressure: how much the opening price dominates the trading range of the day.
Highlights areas where buying or selling pressure is particularly strong (≥ 0.75).
Background Signals:
Green Background: Strong buyer pressure (indicative of potential upward momentum).
Red Background: Strong seller pressure (indicative of potential downward momentum).
Gray Background: Neutral market conditions (neither buying nor selling dominance).
Alerts:
Alerts traders when:
Strong buying signals are detected.
Strong selling signals are detected.
The market is neutral, with neither buyers nor sellers in control.
Decision-Making Aid:
Combines volume analysis with price action (buyer/seller pressure) to help traders identify:
Potential breakout opportunities.
Reversal points.
Neutral zones where a trader might avoid trading due to indecision in the market.
How to Use It in Trading:------->
Add the Indicator:
Apply this Indicator to your Trading View chart to start visualizing the buyer/seller pressure and volume averages.
Interpret Volume Trends:
Look for days when daily volume significantly exceeds the 3-day, 5-day, 10-day, or 20-day average.
These could indicate:
A breakout when aligned with strong buyer pressure.
A sell-off when aligned with strong seller pressure.
React to Background Colors:
* Green Background (Strong Buyer Pressure):
Suggests buyers are dominating the market, and upward momentum is likely.
Use this signal to consider buying opportunities, especially if volume is above average.
* Red Background (Strong Seller Pressure):
Indicates sellers are in control, and prices might fall.
Use this signal to consider selling or shorting opportunities.
* Gray Background (Neutral Market):
Reflects indecision; avoid entering trades during these periods unless other signals support a strategy.
Volume Confirmation:
Combine volume analysis with buyer/seller pressure to confirm trends.
Example: A high daily volume with strong buyer pressure signals a high-probability uptrend.
Set Alerts:
Enable alerts to receive real-time notifications when the market generates strong buy/sell signals or enters a neutral zone.
Who Can Benefit:
* Day Traders: Quickly assess intraday market dynamics and volume trends.
* Swing Traders: Identify breakout opportunities or reversal points based on strong buyer/seller pressure.
* Volume Analysts: Compare historical volume averages to current conditions for deeper insights.
Limitations:
Does not guarantee success—should be combined with other technical indicators or strategies.
In low-volume markets, signals may produce false positives or unreliable results.
Assumes traders have basic knowledge of price action and volume analysis.
By integrating this indicator into your strategy, you gain a powerful tool to analyze buyer/seller dominance alongside volume trends, improving your market timing and trade execution.
The Buyer and Seller Pressure components in this indicator provide crucial insights into the market's sentiment and momentum by analyzing the price action relative to the trading volume. Here's how they are used:
1. Buyer Pressure:
Formula:
Buyer Pressure = (Close − Open) / (High − Low )
Interpretation:
* A high buyer pressure (≥ 0.75) indicates strong bullish sentiment, where the price closes much higher than it opened, and the range (high-low) is sufficiently wide.
* It identifies periods of aggressive buying, often signaling potential bullish trends or confirming upward momentum.
2. Seller Pressure:
Formula:
Seller Pressure = (Close − Open ) / (High -Low )
Interpretation:
*A high seller pressure (≥ 0.75) suggests strong bearish sentiment, where the price closes much lower than it opened, within a wide range.
*It helps identify periods of aggressive selling, signaling potential bearish trends or downward momentum.
Purpose in the Indicator:
1. Market Sentiment Analysis:
* Buyer Pressure and Seller Pressure allow traders to gauge market sentiment—whether buyers or sellers dominate a particular time frame.
* This helps in identifying trend reversals or confirmations.
2. Decision-Making Framework:
* The indicator uses thresholds (default 0.75) to classify the market into:
* Strong Buy Signal: When buyer pressure is dominant.
* Strong Sell Signal: When seller pressure is dominant.
* Neutral Signal: When neither buyer nor seller pressure dominates.
*This classification provides a straightforward decision-making tool for traders.
Risk Management:
*By identifying periods of strong buying or selling, traders can avoid entering trades in highly volatile or one-sided markets, which helps reduce risk.
Volume Confirmation:
*Integrating volume data with buyer/seller pressure helps confirm trends. For example:
*High buyer pressure accompanied by higher-than-average volume strengthens the bullish signal.
*Similarly, high seller pressure with higher-than-average volume confirms bearish signals.
Trade Timing:
*The indicator highlights conditions of potential entry (strong buy) or exit (strong sell), allowing traders to time their trades better based on real-time market activity.
Use Case:
*Example:
*Suppose the indicator shows Buyer Pressure = 0.85 with daily volume above the 3-day average. This combination suggests strong bullish activity with momentum, signaling a buy opportunity.
*Conversely, if Seller Pressure = 0.80 with volume above the 5-day average, it signals strong bearish momentum, ideal for selling or shorting.
This indicator combines buyer/seller pressure with volume dynamics, making it valuable for short-term and intraday traders looking for precise market entries and exits.
The background color in this indicator plays an important visual role in helping traders quickly identify the market sentiment based on buyer and seller pressure. It provides a dynamic, color-coded background that changes depending on the strength of the market's buying or selling activity.
Here's how it works:
Background Color Logic:
1. Green Background (Strong Buy Signal):
*Condition: The background turns green when buyer pressure is greater than or equal to 0.75 (strong buying pressure).
*Interpretation: A green background indicates that there is significant bullish sentiment in the market, with strong buying activity. Traders can interpret this as an environment conducive to buying or holding long positions.
*Visual Effect: This helps to quickly spot bullish market conditions, reinforcing potential entry signals for buyers.
2.Red Background (Strong Sell Signal):
*Condition: The background turns red when seller pressure is greater than or equal to 0.75 (strong selling pressure).
*Interpretation: A red background indicates that the market is dominated by selling, showing strong bearish sentiment. Traders can consider this as a signal to sell or short the asset.
*Visual Effect: The red background highlights moments when the market is heavily selling, prompting traders to either exit long positions or take short positions.
Gray Background (Neutral/Indecision Zone):
Condition: The background turns gray when neither buyer nor seller pressure exceeds 0.75. This means the market is neutral, with no dominant bullish or bearish sentiment.
Interpretation: A gray background suggests market indecision or balance between buyers and sellers. It can indicate periods of consolidation or sideways movement where no strong trend is forming.
Visual Effect: The gray background helps traders avoid entering trades when the market lacks a clear direction or when the sentiment is neutral, reducing risk during indecisive times.
Practical Use:
Instant Visual Confirmation:
*Traders can use the background color as an instant confirmation of the market’s sentiment. For instance, if the background turns green, traders might feel more confident in making a long (buy) trade.
*If the background turns red, it serves as a strong visual cue to short or exit a long position.
Helps with Trade Timing:
*The background color can be used in conjunction with other indicators and volume data to time entries and exits more effectively. For example:
*A green background with strong volume indicates a strong trend that could justify a buy.
*A red background with a significant volume surge signals strong selling pressure, which could prompt a sell.
Simplifies Market Analysis:
*For traders who prefer visual cues over complex analysis, the background color simplifies market conditions. Instead of focusing on individual numbers or values, the color-coded background gives them a quick, intuitive view of the market sentiment.
Summary:
* Green background = Strong buying pressure (bullish sentiment)
* Red background = Strong selling pressure (bearish sentiment)
* Gray background = Neutral market (indecision or balance between buyers and sellers)
This background color functionality helps traders stay aware of the prevailing market sentiment at a glance, providing an intuitive way to guide trading decisions.
Volume Imbalance Analyzer - 70% & 80% Version1.01Here’s a clean “definition” you can drop into your docs. It explains **what** the indicator is, **what it helps with**, and **how** to use it—plain and practical.
# Definition
**Volume Imbalance Analyzer (70% & 80%)** flags bars where estimated buy vs. sell volume is heavily one-sided. It colors those bars, adds labels (B70/B80 or S70/S80), and can alert you in real time. The goal is to quickly spot spots of **aggressive participation** (buyers or sellers) that often act as magnets for a **retest** or as **exhaustion/continuation** areas.
# What it helps you do
* **Find high-energy bars** where one side dominates (potential turning or continuation points).
* **Plan retests:** Track when price comes back into the imbalance candle’s range (common entry/take-profit logic).
* **Filter trades:** Only act when the market shows unusual pressure (≥70% or ≥80%).
* **Add context to setups:** Combine with S/R, FVGs, or trend tools to time entries with less guesswork.
* **Alert-driven workflow:** Get notified the moment extreme pressure prints.
# How it helps (workflow)
1. **Scan for signals:**
* **B80/B70** = strong buying; **S80/S70** = strong selling.
* 80% is “extreme” and overrides 70%.
2. **Mark the zone:** The imbalance candle’s **high–low** defines a zone. Many traders wait for a **retest** into that range.
3. **Decide intent:**
* After **B80/B70**, look for pullbacks to buy (or fades if you see exhaustion).
* After **S80/S70**, look for rallies to sell (or fades if exhaustion).
4. **Confirm with context:** Check trend, key levels, liquidity, session timing, ATR/volatility.
5. **Manage risk:** Place stops beyond the zone; size trades so a failed retest doesn’t ruin the day.
# How it works (under the hood, briefly)
The script **estimates buy/sell volume** from each candle’s body, wicks, and total volume, then computes an **imbalance %**. If the % crosses **70%** or **80%** (scaled by a Sensitivity setting), it paints the bar, drops a label, and optionally fires an alert. It also stores the imbalance candle’s range so you can watch for a **retest**.
# Reading the signals (quick guide)
* **B80**: Extreme buyer pressure → watch for pullback buys or exhaustion shorts, depending on context.
* **B70**: Strong buyer pressure → mild continuation bias.
* **S80**: Extreme seller pressure → watch for rally sells or exhaustion longs.
* **S70**: Strong seller pressure → higher reversal probability noted in the table (informational).
# Configuration tips
* **Sensitivity**: Higher = more bars qualify (more signals).
* **Label distance**: Scales with ATR so labels don’t overlap candles.
* **Colors/opacity**: Separate for 70% vs 80% and buyer vs seller.
* **Alerts**: Enable to catch signals live without staring at the screen.
# Notes & limits
* Uses **estimation** (not true bid/ask) on most symbols; treat as a **context tool**, not a stand-alone system.
* The optional stats table’s “expected outcomes” are **informational**, not live probabilities.
* Works on any timeframe; results improve when combined with structure and risk controls.
IQ_Trader's Technical Scoring System With SignalsThe IQ Trader's Technical Scoring System is a sophisticated trading indicator designed to assist traders in identifying potential BUY and SELL opportunities using a dynamic scoring mechanism.
By combining traditional technical indicators (SMA, MACD) with a custom Adaptive Gaussian Moving Average (AGMA) and Bayesian trend probability analysis, this indicator provides a comprehensive view of market conditions. It generates multiple signal types to support various trading strategies, including main BUY/SELL signals, additional BUYS/SELLS signals, and STOP/STRONG STOP signals for risk management.
Key Features
Dynamic Scoring System:
The indicator calculates separate Buy and Sell scores based on multiple conditions, including:
Price position relative to daily SMA50 and SMA200.
Price position relative to the Adaptive Gaussian Moving Average (AGMA).
Bayesian trend analysis incorporating RSI, MACD, EMA, ATR, and volume zones.
MACD position and crossover/crossunder events.
Scores are displayed in a table, showing the contribution of each component (e.g., "Price > SMA50: 20") for transparency.
Signal Types:
Main BUY/SELL Signals:
Triggered when the Buy/Sell score falls within user-defined dynamic thresholds (adjustable for above/below SMA50 conditions).
Controlled by an inTrade state to prevent overlapping signals (BUY only when not in a trade, SELL only when in a trade).
Disabled by default; enable via settings ("Enable Main BUY Signals" and "Enable Main SELL Signals").
Additional BUYS/SELLS Signals:
Generated when the Buy score exceeds the Sell score (BUYS) or vice versa (SELLS).
Sequentially alternates (BUYS → SELLS → BUYS) to avoid repetitive signals, using an inBuysState mechanism.
Always enabled for quick trend insights.
STOP/STRONG STOP Signals:
STOP: Triggered when the price is above SMA50 and MACD crosses below the signal line in a lower timeframe.
STRONG STOP: Triggered when the price is above SMA50, MACD is below the signal line, and the price is below AGMA in a lower timeframe.
Disabled by default; enable via settings ("Enable STOP Signals" and "Enable STRONG STOP Signals").
Useful for risk management and exiting positions.
Visual and Customization Options:
Plots: Displays daily SMA50, SMA200, AGMA, MACD, and MACD Signal lines, all toggleable via settings.
Score Table: Shows real-time Buy and Sell score components at the top center of the chart.
Signal Markers:
Main BUY: Green label ("BUY") below the bar.
Main SELL: Red label ("SELL") above the bar.
BUYS: Lime triangle up ("BUYS") below the bar.
SELLS: Fuchsia triangle down ("SELLS") above the bar.
STOP: Orange triangle down ("STOP") above the bar.
STRONG STOP: Red triangle down ("STRONG") above the bar.
Settings: Highly customizable thresholds, enable/disable conditions, and plot visibility.
Alert Support:
Configurable alerts for all signal types (Dynamic BUY, Dynamic SELL, BUYS, SELLS, STOP, STRONG STOP).
Alerts are gated by enable settings for main BUY/SELL and STOP/STRONG STOP signals to prevent unwanted notifications.
How to Use
Add the Indicator:
Apply the indicator to your chart via TradingView’s Pine Editor or Indicator Library.
By default, only the additional BUYS/SELLS signals are active, along with SMA50/200, AGMA, and MACD plots.
Customize Settings:
Thresholds: Adjust buyThresholdLow, buyThresholdHigh, etc., to fine-tune the sensitivity of main BUY/SELL signals.
Enable Signals: Check "Enable Main BUY Signals", "Enable Main SELL Signals", "Enable STOP Signals", or "Enable STRONG STOP Signals" to activate these signals.
Toggle Plots: Use "Show Daily SMA50/200", "Show AGMA", and "Show MACD and Signal Line" to control chart visuals.
Score Conditions: Enable/disable individual score components (e.g., "Price Above Daily SMA50") to focus on specific indicators.
Interpret Signals:
Main BUY/SELL: Use for primary entry (BUY) and exit (SELL) decisions, ideal for swing or trend-following strategies.
BUYS/SELLS: Monitor for early trend changes or confirmation of momentum, suitable for shorter-term trades.
STOP/STRONG STOP: Consider as warnings to tighten stops or exit positions, especially in volatile markets.
Check the score table to understand which conditions are driving the signals.
Set Alerts:
Create alerts for desired signals (e.g., "Dynamic BUY Signal") via TradingView’s alert menu.
Ensure the corresponding signal is enabled in settings to receive alerts.
Notes for Traders
Timeframe Flexibility: The indicator adapts to different timeframes, with lower timeframe MACD and AGMA calculations for STOP signals. Test on your preferred timeframe (e.g., 1H, 4H, 1D).
Risk Management: Always combine signals with proper risk management, such as stop-loss orders, as STOP/STRONG STOP signals are not guaranteed exit points.
Backtesting: Before trading, backtest the indicator on historical data to evaluate performance with your strategy.
Customization: Adjust score weights (e.g., scoreSMA50AbovePrice) or Bayesian conditions to align with specific assets or market conditions.
Why This Indicator?
The IQ Trader's Technical Scoring System SS stands out for its blend of traditional and advanced analytics. The Bayesian trend analysis adds a probabilistic layer to decision-making, while the dynamic scoring system ensures signals are context-aware (above/below SMA50). Whether you're a swing trader, day trader, or risk-conscious investor, this indicator offers actionable insights with customizable controls.
Feedback Welcome: Share your experience or suggestions in the comments to help improve this tool for the TradingView community!
TradingIQ - OrderFlow IQIntroducing “OrderFlow IQ”
OrderFlow IQ is an all-in-one order-flow and volume-profiling suite crafted to bring true market microstructure to your TradingView charts. It bundles footprints, per-bar and intra-bar delta analytics, class-based delta tracking, adaptive volume profiles, bubble-style trade tapes, live time-and-sales feeds, cumulative-volume fight meters, iceberg detection, and more—all driven by a single, user-friendly interface.
Features
The list below details an ever=expanding list of the indicators capabilities; more to come in the future!
Tick-based Footprints
Imbalance and stacked imbalance detection
Tick-based chronicled volume profile
Delta classification (small order, medium order, and block order delta)
Tick-based order flow bubble tape
Live order feed with total buying volume against total selling volume
Tick-based CVD
Iceberg order detection
Delta class lines
Tick-based bar statistics
Key Components and Their Functions
Data Granularity
• 1-Tick / 1-Second / 1-Minute modes let you choose the resolution of every calculation. On true tick charts you get genuine tick-by-tick precision; on second charts you see every intra-second print; on anything else it falls back to minute bars.
Footprint Engine
Bid vs Ask Volume Columns – Each candle is sliced into tick-level price rows showing buy-volume, sell-volume, total volume, delta and delta%.
CVD-Level Columns – Optionally color each row by net cumulative delta instead of raw volume to spotlight buying or selling pressure trends.
Imbalance Detection – Highlight rows where one side exceeds your % threshold, with “stacked” imbalances calling out multi-row alignment ahead of potential breaks.
Value Area & POC – Automatically compute and draw the 70% value area (VAH/VAL) and mark the Point of Control per session or any chosen timeframe.
Footprint
The image above shows the volume profiling data calculated for each row across the footprint engine.
Delta: Shows the net difference between buying and selling
Delta Percentage: Calculates delta as a percentage of total volume
Total Volume: The total volume at the price block
Buy Volume: The total buying volume at the price block
Sell Volume: The total selling volume at the price block
Additionally, you can select to only show buying volume and selling volume at each price block, as shown in the image above.
POC
The image above shows the visuals used to mark the POC of the footprint. The POC is marked yellow by default; the color can be changed in the settings.
Value Area
The image above shows the visuals used to mark the value area of the footprint.
Imbalance Detection
The image above shows the Footprint Engine detecting and marking buying/selling imbalances.
Stacked Imbalances
The image above shows the Footprint Engine detecting and marking stacked imbalances. Stacked imbalances are shown as consecutive, small blocks to the right of the footprint.
CVD Levels
The image above shows the footprint engine calculating CVD across the footprint, rather than net delta that resets bar by bar. Traders can enable the "Use CVD Levels" setting to have net delta persist across price bars, allowing traders to see the net CVD across various price blocks as the footprint develops.
Delta Class Statistics
With the inclusion of tick volume, The Delta Class Statistics component of the indicator classifies volume delta by order size to give traders detailed insights into whether small players are buying/selling and whether big players are buying/selling.
The image above shows a full view of the Delta Class Statistics feature.
The image above further explains the Delta Class Statistics view.
Orders are distributed (classified) across various order size amounts. From here, a rolling CVD is calculated across each order size. This feature gives traders detailed insights into whether big money is buying/selling (big player sentiment) and whether small money is buying/selling (small player sentiment).
Analysis
The image above shows a net-negative CVD for the session for both small orders (small money) and big orders (big money), while "medium" sized orders are currently at a net-positive CVD.
Consequently, sentiment for big players is bearish.
Additionally, small triangles are printed alongside each Delta Class box for each bar. You can hover over these labels with your cursor to see the net delta for the bar for each order size.
Bar Delta Statistics
With the inclusion of tick data, OrderFlow IQ is designed to generate detailed tick-based bar statistics for each candlestick.
The image above shows the feature in action.
Metrics
Volume: Total volume for the bar
Bar VWAP: The individual bar's VWAP
Delta: Net delta for the bar
Delta %: Delta % of the bar
Max Delta: The maximum positive delta achieved during the bar
Min Delta: The lowest negative delta achieved during the bar
CVD: Cumulative volume delta measurement by the bar
Buy Volume: Total buying volume for the bar
Sell Volume: Total selling volume for the bar
Iceberg Detection (Tick-Data Only)
An Iceberg Order is a type of large trading order that is broken up into much smaller visible portions. Only a small part of the order is displayed in the public order book at any given time, while the rest is hidden (like an iceberg where only the tip is above water).
Why are Iceberg Orders Important?
Minimizing Market Impact
If a trader were to post a 10,000-share sell order openly, the market would immediately react:
Buyers might panic, thinking there's a rush to sell.
Sellers could undercut the price aggressively.
This would likely drive the price down before the large order even finishes executing.
By revealing only a small portion at a time, Iceberg orders help avoid spooking the market and allow the trader to sell closer to the original price.
Hiding Trading Intentions
Markets are highly sensitive to order flow — the balance of buying and selling pressure.
If competitors, market makers, or algorithmic traders see a massive order, they might:
Front-run it (selling before it completes to profit from the expected price drop).
Reassess their own models about supply/demand imbalances.
Iceberg orders protect against this by masking true supply or demand.
Our Iceberg Detection Model
Using a proprietary iceberg order detection algorithm, OrderFlow IQ is capable of detecting/alerting iceberg orders when they occur.
The image above shows the Iceberg Detector in action.
When an iceberg order is identified, the size of the order in the quote currency, price of execution, and number of executions will be displayed.
It's important to set alerts for this feature, as iceberg orders aren't frequent and are easy to miss when away from the chart.
IQ Volume Profile (Chronicled Volume Profile)
OrderFlow IQ generates a Chronicled Volume Profile to give traders detailed insights into net delta by price level, but also historical net delta by price level.
The image above shows the feature in action. While the chronicled volume profile is seemingly a normal volume profile, the narrow-lines across the chronicle profile show historical min/max delta at each price level.
The image above exemplifies the feature.
The wide price blocks show the current net delta at each price area, while the small lines (with a circle at the end) show historical min/max delta at the price level.
This tool allows traders to see if buying/selling always dominated a price level, or if control of the price level changed hands between buyers/sellers throughout development of the profile.
Additionally, traders can hover over the small circles on the profile with their cursor to see the detailed delta statistics at each price area. The statistics will show the minimum delta at the price area, maximum delta, and the live change in delta.
Order Feed
OrderFlow IQ is capable of generating a live order feed with various metrics to assist real time orderflow traders in their analysis.
The image above exemplifies the feature.
Bid/Ask: The bid price and ask price of the current bar
Buys | Price: The size of a buy order and price of execution
Sells | Price: The size of a sell order and price of execution
▴ Vol: Cumulative buying volume (in quote currency) for the feed
▾ Vol: Cumulative selling volume (in quote currency) for the feed
Speed of tape: The average speed between each order fill
OrderFlow Bubble Tape
OrderFlow IQ also displays a traditional orderflow indicator, also known as OrderFlow Bubble Tape.
The image above shows the feature in action.
Orderflow Bubble Tape is a visual tool that shows recent market trades ("tape") as bubbles, where each bubble represents a trade.
The size of each bubble indicates the trade size (volume), and the color shows whether the trade was a buy (aggressive at the ask) or sell (aggressive at the bid).
Instead of showing trades as plain text (like a traditional tape), the bubble format makes it easier to spot bursts of aggressive buying or selling visually.
Clusters of large, fast bubbles in one color suggest momentum or imbalances in order flow, often signaling short-term price pressure.
Traders use Bubble Tape to quickly read supply/demand dynamics, identify hidden buyers/sellers (like iceberg orders), and anticipate short-term price moves.
Blue Bubble = Buy
Red Bubble = Sell
The larger the bubble, the larger the order. Traders can hover over each bubble with their cursor to see the exact size of the order.
Delta Class Lines
OrderFlow IQ shows Live Delta Class Lines grouped by order size buckets:
The blue line shows delta coming only from very large orders (100K–10B in size).
The red line shows delta coming from medium-large orders (50K–100K size).
The green line shows delta from small to medium orders (0–50K size).
Each line is the cumulative net delta for its class — meaning it is adding the buy and sell imbalances only from trades of that size class, live as trades occur.
For example, when a 30K-sized aggressive buy hits, it adds to the green line; if a 70K-sized sell hits, it subtracts from the red line.
The number next to each label is the current net delta value for that class, telling you whether buyers or sellers are dominating at that order size.
• Three Custom Dollar Brackets – Define “small,” “mid,” and “block” trade-size ranges (e.g., 0–50 K, 50 K–100 K, > 100 K).
• Live Streaming Lines – While a bar is forming, watch real-time totals for each bracket plotted as vertical columns or stair-step lines on the chart edge.
CVD
OrderFlow IQ also displays CVD as either candles or a line.
The image above shows the candles visualization for CVD. CVD can be calculated using tick data, 1-second bars, or 1-minute bars. The higher the granularity the more accurate the measurement.
More Features To Come
New features and calculations will be added to OrderFlow IQ based on community feedback, so feel free to share any requests you might have!
Summary
OrderFlow IQ brings a full suite of order-flow analytics into one Pine Script: footprints, delta analytics, dollar-bracket classes, adaptive profiles, bubble tapes, live feeds, CVD meters, and iceberg scans. Its unified Data Granularity switch and Preset System let you toggle entire dashboards with a click—scalpers, intraday traders, and long-term analysts alike can dial in the exact microstructure view they need without switching scripts. Publish once, share your preset layouts, and your TradingView community gains plug-and-play access to professional-grade order-flow tools—no extra installations or feeds required.
MCumulativeDelta* MCumulativeDelta Indicator *
The MCumulativeDelta Indicator shows the Buying / Selling pressure that is happening in the market. The Delta is powered by the *MBox Precision Delta* Algorithm. This indicator serves to show overall Accumulation and Distribution of the BUYERS and the SELLERS. It becomes possible to gauge if the market is overall Bullish or Bearish. This helps determine trade direction and keeping out of other trades that are counter to what the overall Buying / Selling is showing.
* WHAT THE SCRIPT DOES *
The script draws a histogram that can either be positive or negative. When the histogram is positive it means there are more Buyers in the Market. When the histogram is negative it means there are more sellers in the market. The more positive the histogram gets, the more BUYERS are flooding the market. The more negative the histogram gets, the more SELLERS are flooding the market. When the histogram switches over from negative to positive it is a Bullish sign of Buying. When the histogram switches over from positive to negative, it is a Bearish sign of Selling.
* HOW TO USE IT *
As the histogram becomes more negative, this shows that the SELLERS have taken control of the markets. Conversely, as the histogram becomes more positive, this shows that the Buyers have taken control of the markets. The side that is in control is the direction to generally place trades in, and at the same time filter out trades of the opposite direction.
* HOW IT WORKS *
The MCumulativeDelta histogram on the chart represents overall Buying / Selling. This is the DELTA (difference) between the BUYING and the SELLING. Taking the total BUYING and subtracting the total of SELLING, we produce the DELTA (difference) between the Buying / Selling and this is what is drawn by the histogram.
Unlike other Cumulative Delta indicators which determine delta from the Up / Down wick and just multiply by volume (not a true delta), the MCumulativeDelta indicator uses a sophisticated algorithm that analyzes price movement corresponding to volume movement.
The way the DELTA, BUYING, and SELLING is calculated is computed by the *MBox Precision Delta* Algorithm. The algorithm considers the following data points when making it's computation
1. Price moving up on increasing volume
2. Price moving up on decreasing volume
3. Price moving horizontally on increasing volume
4. Price moving horizontally on decreasing volume
5. Price moving down on increasing volume
6. Price moving down on decreasing volume
Using these data points allows MCumulativeDelta to effectively compute and define the following scenarios
1. Accumulation / Distribution
2. Buying / Selling Exhaustion
3. Buying / Selling EFFORT / NO RESULT
Once the scenario is determined, it will greatly aid in trade decision making. These scenarios are explained in the examples below
* EXAMPLE AND USE CASES *
- Accumulation Example -
When you see a large amount of BUYING (large positive histogram) and price entering an up trend, this is indicative of Accumulation and you would be looking for PULLBACKS to get into the up trend move.
- Distribution Example -
When you see a large amount of SELLING (large negative histogram) and price entering a down trend, this is indicative of Distribution and you would be looking for pullbacks to get into the down trend move.
- Buying EXHAUSTION Divergence -
As price makes higher highs, but the MCumulativeDelta histogram drops (becomes less positive) on the higher highs, it means BUYERS are exhausted. Potentially a reversal or change in behavior in the markets.
- Selling EXHAUSTION Divergence -
As price makes lower lows, but the MCumulativeDelta histogram contracts (becomes less negative) on the lower lows, it means SELLERS are exhausted. Potentially a reversal or change in behavior in the markets.
- BUYING EFFORT / NO RESULT -
As the MCumulativeDelta histogram increases positively, but price fails to make higher highs, it is a sign of EFFORT / NO RESULT on behalf of the Buyers. In this case Buyers are pushing hard to move price up, but are unable to, due to being OVERBOUGHT. If this is accompanied by visible SELLING, it would be a good short entry.
- SELLING EFFORT / NO RESULT -
As the MCumulativeDelta histogram increases negatively, but price fails to make lower lows, it is a sign of EFFORT / NO RESULT on behalf of the Sellers. In this case Sellers are pushing hard to move price down, but are unable to, due to being OVERSOLD. If this is accompanied by visible BUYING, it would be a good long entry.
* SETTING ALERTS *
- FOR CROSSING FROM BUYING TO SELLING OR SELLING TO BUYING -
To be alerted when the histogram crosses over from Buying to Selling (Positive to Negative) or Selling to Buying (Negative to Positive)
1. Right Click Chart -> Add Alert...
2. Select Condition to be "MCumulativeDelta"
3. Select "Crossing" with Value = 0
4. Options set "Once Per Bar Close"
5. Customize Any other Alert Options you want
* AUTHOR *
This script is published by MBoxWave LLC
Stocks Multi-Indicator Alerts (cryptodaddy)//@version=6
// Multi-Indicator Alerts
// --------------------------------------------
// This script combines technical indicators and basic analyst data
// to produce composite buy and sell signals. Each block is heavily
// commented so future modifications are straightforward.
indicator("Multi-Indicator Alerts", overlay=true, max_labels_count=500)
//// === Daily momentum indicators ===
// Relative Strength Index measures price momentum.
rsiLength = input.int(14, "RSI Length")
rsi = ta.rsi(close, rsiLength)
// Money Flow Index incorporates volume to track capital movement.
// In Pine Script v6 the function only requires a price source and length;
// volume is taken from the built-in `volume` series automatically.
mfLength = input.int(14, "Money Flow Length")
mf = ta.mfi(hlc3, mfLength)
// `mfUp`/`mfDown` flag a turn in money flow over the last two bars.
mfUp = ta.rising(mf, 2)
mfDown = ta.falling(mf, 2)
//// === WaveTrend oscillator ===
// A simplified WaveTrend model produces "dots" indicating potential
// exhaustion points. Values beyond +/-53 are treated as oversold/overbought.
n1 = input.int(10, "WT Channel Length")
n2 = input.int(21, "WT Average Length")
ap = hlc3 // typical price
esa = ta.ema(ap, n1) // smoothed price
d = ta.ema(math.abs(ap - esa), n1) // smoothed deviation
ci = (ap - esa) / (0.015 * d) // channel index
tci = ta.ema(ci, n2) // trend channel index
wt1 = tci // main line
wt2 = ta.sma(wt1, 4) // signal line
greenDot = ta.crossover(wt1, wt2) and wt1 < -53
redDot = ta.crossunder(wt1, wt2) and wt1 > 53
plotshape(greenDot, title="Green Dot", style=shape.circle, color=color.green, location=location.belowbar, size=size.tiny)
plotshape(redDot, title="Red Dot", style=shape.circle, color=color.red, location=location.abovebar, size=size.tiny)
//// === Analyst fundamentals ===
// Fundamental values from TradingView's database. If a ticker lacks data
// these will return `na` and the related conditions simply evaluate false.
rating = request.financial(syminfo.tickerid, "rating", period="FY")
targetHigh = request.financial(syminfo.tickerid, "target_high_price", period="FY")
targetLow = request.financial(syminfo.tickerid, "target_low_price", period="FY")
upsidePct = (targetHigh - close) / close * 100
downsidePct = (close - targetLow) / close * 100
// `rating` comes back as a numeric value (1 strong sell -> 5 strong buy). Use
// thresholds instead of string comparisons so the script compiles even when
// the broker only supplies numeric ratings.
ratingBuy = rating >= 4 // buy or strong buy
ratingNeutralOrBuy = rating >= 3 // neutral or better
upsideCondition = upsidePct >= 2 * downsidePct // upside at least twice downside
downsideCondition = downsidePct >= upsidePct // downside greater or equal
//// === Daily moving-average context ===
// 50 EMA represents short-term trend; 200 EMA long-term bias.
ema50 = ta.ema(close, 50)
ema200 = ta.ema(close, 200)
longBias = close > ema200 // price above 200-day = long bias
momentumFavorable = close > ema50 // price above 50-day = positive momentum
//// === Weekly trend filter ===
// Higher timeframe confirmation to reduce noise.
weeklyClose = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", close)
weeklyEMA20 = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", ta.ema(close, 20))
weeklyRSI = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", ta.rsi(close, rsiLength))
// Weekly Money Flow uses the same two-argument `ta.mfi()` inside `request.security`.
weeklyMF = request.security(syminfo.tickerid, "W", ta.mfi(hlc3, mfLength))
weeklyFilter = weeklyClose > weeklyEMA20
//// === Buy evaluation ===
// Each true condition contributes one point to `buyScore`.
c1_buy = rsi < 50 // RSI below midpoint
c2_buy = mfUp // Money Flow turning up
c3_buy = greenDot // WaveTrend oversold bounce
c4_buy = ratingBuy // Analyst rating Buy/Strong Buy
c5_buy = upsideCondition // Forecast upside twice downside
buyScore = (c1_buy?1:0) + (c2_buy?1:0) + (c3_buy?1:0) + (c4_buy?1:0) + (c5_buy?1:0)
// Require all five conditions plus trend filters and persistence for two bars.
buyCond = c1_buy and c2_buy and c3_buy and c4_buy and c5_buy and longBias and momentumFavorable and weeklyFilter and weeklyRSI > 50 and weeklyMF > 50
buySignal = buyCond and buyCond
//// === Sell evaluation ===
// Similar logic as buy side but inverted.
c1_sell = rsi > 70 // RSI above overbought threshold
c2_sell = mfDown // Money Flow turning down
c3_sell = redDot // WaveTrend overbought reversal
c4_sell = ratingNeutralOrBuy // Analysts neutral or still buy
c5_sell = downsideCondition // Downside at least equal to upside
sellScore = (c1_sell?1:0) + (c2_sell?1:0) + (c3_sell?1:0) + (c4_sell?1:0) + (c5_sell?1:0)
// For exits require weekly filters to fail or long bias lost.
sellCond = c1_sell and c2_sell and c3_sell and c4_sell and c5_sell and (not longBias or not weeklyFilter or weeklyRSI < 50)
sellSignal = sellCond and sellCond
// Plot composite scores for quick reference.
plot(buyScore, "Buy Score", color=color.green)
plot(sellScore, "Sell Score", color=color.red)
//// === Confidence table ===
// Shows which of the five buy/sell checks are currently met.
var table status = table.new(position.top_right, 5, 2, border_width=1)
if barstate.islast
table.cell(status, 0, 0, "RSI", bgcolor=c1_buy?color.new(color.green,0):color.new(color.red,0))
table.cell(status, 1, 0, "MF", bgcolor=c2_buy?color.new(color.green,0):color.new(color.red,0))
table.cell(status, 2, 0, "Dot", bgcolor=c3_buy?color.new(color.green,0):color.new(color.red,0))
table.cell(status, 3, 0, "Rating", bgcolor=c4_buy?color.new(color.green,0):color.new(color.red,0))
table.cell(status, 4, 0, "Target", bgcolor=c5_buy?color.new(color.green,0):color.new(color.red,0))
table.cell(status, 0, 1, "RSI>70", bgcolor=c1_sell?color.new(color.red,0):color.new(color.green,0))
table.cell(status, 1, 1, "MF down",bgcolor=c2_sell?color.new(color.red,0):color.new(color.green,0))
table.cell(status, 2, 1, "Red dot", bgcolor=c3_sell?color.new(color.red,0):color.new(color.green,0))
table.cell(status, 3, 1, "Rating", bgcolor=c4_sell?color.new(color.red,0):color.new(color.green,0))
table.cell(status, 4, 1, "Target", bgcolor=c5_sell?color.new(color.red,0):color.new(color.green,0))
//// === Alert text ===
// Include key metrics in alerts so the chart doesn't need to be opened.
buyMsg = "BUY: RSI " + str.tostring(rsi, "#.##") +
", MF " + str.tostring(mf, "#.##") +
", Upside " + str.tostring(upsidePct, "#.##") + "%" +
", Downside " + str.tostring(downsidePct, "#.##") + "%" +
", Rating " + str.tostring(rating, "#.##")
sellMsg = "SELL: RSI " + str.tostring(rsi, "#.##") +
", MF " + str.tostring(mf, "#.##") +
", Upside " + str.tostring(upsidePct, "#.##") + "%" +
", Downside " + str.tostring(downsidePct, "#.##") + "%" +
", Rating " + str.tostring(rating, "#.##")
// Alert conditions use static messages; dynamic data is sent via `alert()`
alertcondition(buySignal, title="Buy Signal", message="Buy conditions met")
alertcondition(sellSignal, title="Sell Signal", message="Sell conditions met")
if buySignal
alert(buyMsg, alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
if sellSignal
alert(sellMsg, alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
//// === Watch-out flags ===
// Gentle warnings when trends weaken but before full sell signals.
warnRSI = rsi > 65 and rsi <= 65
warnAnalyst = upsidePct < 2 * downsidePct and upsidePct > downsidePct
alertcondition(warnRSI, title="RSI Watch", message="RSI creeping above 65")
alertcondition(warnAnalyst, title="Analyst Watch", message="Analyst upside shrinking")
if warnRSI
alert("RSI creeping above 65: " + str.tostring(rsi, "#.##"), alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
if warnAnalyst
alert("Analyst upside shrinking: up " + str.tostring(upsidePct, "#.##") + "% vs down " + str.tostring(downsidePct, "#.##") + "%", alert.freq_once_per_bar_close)
//// === Plot bias moving averages ===
plot(ema50, color=color.orange, title="EMA50")
plot(ema200, color=color.blue, title="EMA200")
//// === Cross alerts for context ===
goldenCross = ta.crossover(ema50, ema200)
deathCross = ta.crossunder(ema50, ema200)
alertcondition(goldenCross, title="Golden Cross", message="50 EMA crossed above 200 EMA")
alertcondition(deathCross, title="Death Cross", message="50 EMA crossed below 200 EMA")
ATAI Volume analysis with price action V 1.00ATAI Volume Analysis with Price Action
1. Introduction
1.1 Overview
ATAI Volume Analysis with Price Action is a composite indicator designed for TradingView. It combines per‑side volume data —that is, how much buying and selling occurs during each bar—with standard price‑structure elements such as swings, trend lines and support/resistance. By blending these elements the script aims to help a trader understand which side is in control, whether a breakout is genuine, when markets are potentially exhausted and where liquidity providers might be active.
The indicator is built around TradingView’s up/down volume feed accessed via the TradingView/ta/10 library. The following excerpt from the script illustrates how this feed is configured:
import TradingView/ta/10 as tvta
// Determine lower timeframe string based on user choice and chart resolution
string lower_tf_breakout = use_custom_tf_input ? custom_tf_input :
timeframe.isseconds ? "1S" :
timeframe.isintraday ? "1" :
timeframe.isdaily ? "5" : "60"
// Request up/down volume (both positive)
= tvta.requestUpAndDownVolume(lower_tf_breakout)
Lower‑timeframe selection. If you do not specify a custom lower timeframe, the script chooses a default based on your chart resolution: 1 second for second charts, 1 minute for intraday charts, 5 minutes for daily charts and 60 minutes for anything longer. Smaller intervals provide a more precise view of buyer and seller flow but cover fewer bars. Larger intervals cover more history at the cost of granularity.
Tick vs. time bars. Many trading platforms offer a tick / intrabar calculation mode that updates an indicator on every trade rather than only on bar close. Turning on one‑tick calculation will give the most accurate split between buy and sell volume on the current bar, but it typically reduces the amount of historical data available. For the highest fidelity in live trading you can enable this mode; for studying longer histories you might prefer to disable it. When volume data is completely unavailable (some instruments and crypto pairs), all modules that rely on it will remain silent and only the price‑structure backbone will operate.
Figure caption, Each panel shows the indicator’s info table for a different volume sampling interval. In the left chart, the parentheses “(5)” beside the buy‑volume figure denote that the script is aggregating volume over five‑minute bars; the center chart uses “(1)” for one‑minute bars; and the right chart uses “(1T)” for a one‑tick interval. These notations tell you which lower timeframe is driving the volume calculations. Shorter intervals such as 1 minute or 1 tick provide finer detail on buyer and seller flow, but they cover fewer bars; longer intervals like five‑minute bars smooth the data and give more history.
Figure caption, The values in parentheses inside the info table come directly from the Breakout — Settings. The first row shows the custom lower-timeframe used for volume calculations (e.g., “(1)”, “(5)”, or “(1T)”)
2. Price‑Structure Backbone
Even without volume, the indicator draws structural features that underpin all other modules. These features are always on and serve as the reference levels for subsequent calculations.
2.1 What it draws
• Pivots: Swing highs and lows are detected using the pivot_left_input and pivot_right_input settings. A pivot high is identified when the high recorded pivot_right_input bars ago exceeds the highs of the preceding pivot_left_input bars and is also higher than (or equal to) the highs of the subsequent pivot_right_input bars; pivot lows follow the inverse logic. The indicator retains only a fixed number of such pivot points per side, as defined by point_count_input, discarding the oldest ones when the limit is exceeded.
• Trend lines: For each side, the indicator connects the earliest stored pivot and the most recent pivot (oldest high to newest high, and oldest low to newest low). When a new pivot is added or an old one drops out of the lookback window, the line’s endpoints—and therefore its slope—are recalculated accordingly.
• Horizontal support/resistance: The highest high and lowest low within the lookback window defined by length_input are plotted as horizontal dashed lines. These serve as short‑term support and resistance levels.
• Ranked labels: If showPivotLabels is enabled the indicator prints labels such as “HH1”, “HH2”, “LL1” and “LL2” near each pivot. The ranking is determined by comparing the price of each stored pivot: HH1 is the highest high, HH2 is the second highest, and so on; LL1 is the lowest low, LL2 is the second lowest. In the case of equal prices the newer pivot gets the better rank. Labels are offset from price using ½ × ATR × label_atr_multiplier, with the ATR length defined by label_atr_len_input. A dotted connector links each label to the candle’s wick.
2.2 Key settings
• length_input: Window length for finding the highest and lowest values and for determining trend line endpoints. A larger value considers more history and will generate longer trend lines and S/R levels.
• pivot_left_input, pivot_right_input: Strictness of swing confirmation. Higher values require more bars on either side to form a pivot; lower values create more pivots but may include minor swings.
• point_count_input: How many pivots are kept in memory on each side. When new pivots exceed this number the oldest ones are discarded.
• label_atr_len_input and label_atr_multiplier: Determine how far pivot labels are offset from the bar using ATR. Increasing the multiplier moves labels further away from price.
• Styling inputs for trend lines, horizontal lines and labels (color, width and line style).
Figure caption, The chart illustrates how the indicator’s price‑structure backbone operates. In this daily example, the script scans for bars where the high (or low) pivot_right_input bars back is higher (or lower) than the preceding pivot_left_input bars and higher or lower than the subsequent pivot_right_input bars; only those bars are marked as pivots.
These pivot points are stored and ranked: the highest high is labelled “HH1”, the second‑highest “HH2”, and so on, while lows are marked “LL1”, “LL2”, etc. Each label is offset from the price by half of an ATR‑based distance to keep the chart clear, and a dotted connector links the label to the actual candle.
The red diagonal line connects the earliest and latest stored high pivots, and the green line does the same for low pivots; when a new pivot is added or an old one drops out of the lookback window, the end‑points and slopes adjust accordingly. Dashed horizontal lines mark the highest high and lowest low within the current lookback window, providing visual support and resistance levels. Together, these elements form the structural backbone that other modules reference, even when volume data is unavailable.
3. Breakout Module
3.1 Concept
This module confirms that a price break beyond a recent high or low is supported by a genuine shift in buying or selling pressure. It requires price to clear the highest high (“HH1”) or lowest low (“LL1”) and, simultaneously, that the winning side shows a significant volume spike, dominance and ranking. Only when all volume and price conditions pass is a breakout labelled.
3.2 Inputs
• lookback_break_input : This controls the number of bars used to compute moving averages and percentiles for volume. A larger value smooths the averages and percentiles but makes the indicator respond more slowly.
• vol_mult_input : The “spike” multiplier; the current buy or sell volume must be at least this multiple of its moving average over the lookback window to qualify as a breakout.
• rank_threshold_input (0–100) : Defines a volume percentile cutoff: the current buyer/seller volume must be in the top (100−threshold)%(100−threshold)% of all volumes within the lookback window. For example, if set to 80, the current volume must be in the top 20 % of the lookback distribution.
• ratio_threshold_input (0–1) : Specifies the minimum share of total volume that the buyer (for a bullish breakout) or seller (for bearish) must hold on the current bar; the code also requires that the cumulative buyer volume over the lookback window exceeds the seller volume (and vice versa for bearish cases).
• use_custom_tf_input / custom_tf_input : When enabled, these inputs override the automatic choice of lower timeframe for up/down volume; otherwise the script selects a sensible default based on the chart’s timeframe.
• Label appearance settings : Separate options control the ATR-based offset length, offset multiplier, label size and colors for bullish and bearish breakout labels, as well as the connector style and width.
3.3 Detection logic
1. Data preparation : Retrieve per‑side volume from the lower timeframe and take absolute values. Build rolling arrays of the last lookback_break_input values to compute simple moving averages (SMAs), cumulative sums and percentile ranks for buy and sell volume.
2. Volume spike: A spike is flagged when the current buy (or, in the bearish case, sell) volume is at least vol_mult_input times its SMA over the lookback window.
3. Dominance test: The buyer’s (or seller’s) share of total volume on the current bar must meet or exceed ratio_threshold_input. In addition, the cumulative sum of buyer volume over the window must exceed the cumulative sum of seller volume for a bullish breakout (and vice versa for bearish). A separate requirement checks the sign of delta: for bullish breakouts delta_breakout must be non‑negative; for bearish breakouts it must be non‑positive.
4. Percentile rank: The current volume must fall within the top (100 – rank_threshold_input) percent of the lookback distribution—ensuring that the spike is unusually large relative to recent history.
5. Price test: For a bullish signal, the closing price must close above the highest pivot (HH1); for a bearish signal, the close must be below the lowest pivot (LL1).
6. Labeling: When all conditions above are satisfied, the indicator prints “Breakout ↑” above the bar (bullish) or “Breakout ↓” below the bar (bearish). Labels are offset using half of an ATR‑based distance and linked to the candle with a dotted connector.
Figure caption, (Breakout ↑ example) , On this daily chart, price pushes above the red trendline and the highest prior pivot (HH1). The indicator recognizes this as a valid breakout because the buyer‑side volume on the lower timeframe spikes above its recent moving average and buyers dominate the volume statistics over the lookback period; when combined with a close above HH1, this satisfies the breakout conditions. The “Breakout ↑” label appears above the candle, and the info table highlights that up‑volume is elevated relative to its 11‑bar average, buyer share exceeds the dominance threshold and money‑flow metrics support the move.
Figure caption, In this daily example, price breaks below the lowest pivot (LL1) and the lower green trendline. The indicator identifies this as a bearish breakout because sell‑side volume is sharply elevated—about twice its 11‑bar average—and sellers dominate both the bar and the lookback window. With the close falling below LL1, the script triggers a Breakout ↓ label and marks the corresponding row in the info table, which shows strong down volume, negative delta and a seller share comfortably above the dominance threshold.
4. Market Phase Module (Volume Only)
4.1 Concept
Not all markets trend; many cycle between periods of accumulation (buying pressure building up), distribution (selling pressure dominating) and neutral behavior. This module classifies the current bar into one of these phases without using ATR , relying solely on buyer and seller volume statistics. It looks at net flows, ratio changes and an OBV‑like cumulative line with dual‑reference (1‑ and 2‑bar) trends. The result is displayed both as on‑chart labels and in a dedicated row of the info table.
4.2 Inputs
• phase_period_len: Number of bars over which to compute sums and ratios for phase detection.
• phase_ratio_thresh : Minimum buyer share (for accumulation) or minimum seller share (for distribution, derived as 1 − phase_ratio_thresh) of the total volume.
• strict_mode: When enabled, both the 1‑bar and 2‑bar changes in each statistic must agree on the direction (strict confirmation); when disabled, only one of the two references needs to agree (looser confirmation).
• Color customisation for info table cells and label styling for accumulation and distribution phases, including ATR length, multiplier, label size, colors and connector styles.
• show_phase_module: Toggles the entire phase detection subsystem.
• show_phase_labels: Controls whether on‑chart labels are drawn when accumulation or distribution is detected.
4.3 Detection logic
The module computes three families of statistics over the volume window defined by phase_period_len:
1. Net sum (buyers minus sellers): net_sum_phase = Σ(buy) − Σ(sell). A positive value indicates a predominance of buyers. The code also computes the differences between the current value and the values 1 and 2 bars ago (d_net_1, d_net_2) to derive up/down trends.
2. Buyer ratio: The instantaneous ratio TF_buy_breakout / TF_tot_breakout and the window ratio Σ(buy) / Σ(total). The current ratio must exceed phase_ratio_thresh for accumulation or fall below 1 − phase_ratio_thresh for distribution. The first and second differences of the window ratio (d_ratio_1, d_ratio_2) determine trend direction.
3. OBV‑like cumulative net flow: An on‑balance volume analogue obv_net_phase increments by TF_buy_breakout − TF_sell_breakout each bar. Its differences over the last 1 and 2 bars (d_obv_1, d_obv_2) provide trend clues.
The algorithm then combines these signals:
• For strict mode , accumulation requires: (a) current ratio ≥ threshold, (b) cumulative ratio ≥ threshold, (c) both ratio differences ≥ 0, (d) net sum differences ≥ 0, and (e) OBV differences ≥ 0. Distribution is the mirror case.
• For loose mode , it relaxes the directional tests: either the 1‑ or the 2‑bar difference needs to agree in each category.
If all conditions for accumulation are satisfied, the phase is labelled “Accumulation” ; if all conditions for distribution are satisfied, it’s labelled “Distribution” ; otherwise the phase is “Neutral” .
4.4 Outputs
• Info table row : Row 8 displays “Market Phase (Vol)” on the left and the detected phase (Accumulation, Distribution or Neutral) on the right. The text colour of both cells matches a user‑selectable palette (typically green for accumulation, red for distribution and grey for neutral).
• On‑chart labels : When show_phase_labels is enabled and a phase persists for at least one bar, the module prints a label above the bar ( “Accum” ) or below the bar ( “Dist” ) with a dashed or dotted connector. The label is offset using ATR based on phase_label_atr_len_input and phase_label_multiplier and is styled according to user preferences.
Figure caption, The chart displays a red “Dist” label above a particular bar, indicating that the accumulation/distribution module identified a distribution phase at that point. The detection is based on seller dominance: during that bar, the net buyer-minus-seller flow and the OBV‑style cumulative flow were trending down, and the buyer ratio had dropped below the preset threshold. These conditions satisfy the distribution criteria in strict mode. The label is placed above the bar using an ATR‑based offset and a dashed connector. By the time of the current bar in the screenshot, the phase indicator shows “Neutral” in the info table—signaling that neither accumulation nor distribution conditions are currently met—yet the historical “Dist” label remains to mark where the prior distribution phase began.
Figure caption, In this example the market phase module has signaled an Accumulation phase. Three bars before the current candle, the algorithm detected a shift toward buyers: up‑volume exceeded its moving average, down‑volume was below average, and the buyer share of total volume climbed above the threshold while the on‑balance net flow and cumulative ratios were trending upwards. The blue “Accum” label anchored below that bar marks the start of the phase; it remains on the chart because successive bars continue to satisfy the accumulation conditions. The info table confirms this: the “Market Phase (Vol)” row still reads Accumulation, and the ratio and sum rows show buyers dominating both on the current bar and across the lookback window.
5. OB/OS Spike Module
5.1 What overbought/oversold means here
In many markets, a rapid extension up or down is often followed by a period of consolidation or reversal. The indicator interprets overbought (OB) conditions as abnormally strong selling risk at or after a price rally and oversold (OS) conditions as unusually strong buying risk after a decline. Importantly, these are not direct trade signals; rather they flag areas where caution or contrarian setups may be appropriate.
5.2 Inputs
• minHits_obos (1–7): Minimum number of oscillators that must agree on an overbought or oversold condition for a label to print.
• syncWin_obos: Length of a small sliding window over which oscillator votes are smoothed by taking the maximum count observed. This helps filter out choppy signals.
• Volume spike criteria: kVolRatio_obos (ratio of current volume to its SMA) and zVolThr_obos (Z‑score threshold) across volLen_obos. Either threshold can trigger a spike.
• Oscillator toggles and periods: Each of RSI, Stochastic (K and D), Williams %R, CCI, MFI, DeMarker and Stochastic RSI can be independently enabled; their periods are adjustable.
• Label appearance: ATR‑based offset, size, colors for OB and OS labels, plus connector style and width.
5.3 Detection logic
1. Directional volume spikes: Volume spikes are computed separately for buyer and seller volumes. A sell volume spike (sellVolSpike) flags a potential OverBought bar, while a buy volume spike (buyVolSpike) flags a potential OverSold bar. A spike occurs when the respective volume exceeds kVolRatio_obos times its simple moving average over the window or when its Z‑score exceeds zVolThr_obos.
2. Oscillator votes: For each enabled oscillator, calculate its overbought and oversold state using standard thresholds (e.g., RSI ≥ 70 for OB and ≤ 30 for OS; Stochastic %K/%D ≥ 80 for OB and ≤ 20 for OS; etc.). Count how many oscillators vote for OB and how many vote for OS.
3. Minimum hits: Apply the smoothing window syncWin_obos to the vote counts using a maximum‑of‑last‑N approach. A candidate bar is only considered if the smoothed OB hit count ≥ minHits_obos (for OverBought) or the smoothed OS hit count ≥ minHits_obos (for OverSold).
4. Tie‑breaking: If both OverBought and OverSold spike conditions are present on the same bar, compare the smoothed hit counts: the side with the higher count is selected; ties default to OverBought.
5. Label printing: When conditions are met, the bar is labelled as “OverBought X/7” above the candle or “OverSold X/7” below it. “X” is the number of oscillators confirming, and the bracket lists the abbreviations of contributing oscillators. Labels are offset from price using half of an ATR‑scaled distance and can optionally include a dotted or dashed connector line.
Figure caption, In this chart the overbought/oversold module has flagged an OverSold signal. A sell‑off from the prior highs brought price down to the lower trend‑line, where the bar marked “OverSold 3/7 DeM” appears. This label indicates that on that bar the module detected a buy‑side volume spike and that at least three of the seven enabled oscillators—in this case including the DeMarker—were in oversold territory. The label is printed below the candle with a dotted connector, signaling that the market may be temporarily exhausted on the downside. After this oversold print, price begins to rebound towards the upper red trend‑line and higher pivot levels.
Figure caption, This example shows the overbought/oversold module in action. In the left‑hand panel you can see the OB/OS settings where each oscillator (RSI, Stochastic, Williams %R, CCI, MFI, DeMarker and Stochastic RSI) can be enabled or disabled, and the ATR length and label offset multiplier adjusted. On the chart itself, price has pushed up to the descending red trendline and triggered an “OverBought 3/7” label. That means the sell‑side volume spiked relative to its average and three out of the seven enabled oscillators were in overbought territory. The label is offset above the candle by half of an ATR and connected with a dashed line, signaling that upside momentum may be overextended and a pause or pullback could follow.
6. Buyer/Seller Trap Module
6.1 Concept
A bull trap occurs when price appears to break above resistance, attracting buyers, but fails to sustain the move and quickly reverses, leaving a long upper wick and trapping late entrants. A bear trap is the opposite: price breaks below support, lures in sellers, then snaps back, leaving a long lower wick and trapping shorts. This module detects such traps by looking for price structure sweeps, order‑flow mismatches and dominance reversals. It uses a scoring system to differentiate risk from confirmed traps.
6.2 Inputs
• trap_lookback_len: Window length used to rank extremes and detect sweeps.
• trap_wick_threshold: Minimum proportion of a bar’s range that must be wick (upper for bull traps, lower for bear traps) to qualify as a sweep.
• trap_score_risk: Minimum aggregated score required to flag a trap risk. (The code defines a trap_score_confirm input, but confirmation is actually based on price reversal rather than a separate score threshold.)
• trap_confirm_bars: Maximum number of bars allowed for price to reverse and confirm the trap. If price does not reverse in this window, the risk label will expire or remain unconfirmed.
• Label settings: ATR length and multiplier for offsetting, size, colours for risk and confirmed labels, and connector style and width. Separate settings exist for bull and bear traps.
• Toggle inputs: show_trap_module and show_trap_labels enable the module and control whether labels are drawn on the chart.
6.3 Scoring logic
The module assigns points to several conditions and sums them to determine whether a trap risk is present. For bull traps, the score is built from the following (bear traps mirror the logic with highs and lows swapped):
1. Sweep (2 points): Price trades above the high pivot (HH1) but fails to close above it and leaves a long upper wick at least trap_wick_threshold × range. For bear traps, price dips below the low pivot (LL1), fails to close below and leaves a long lower wick.
2. Close break (1 point): Price closes beyond HH1 or LL1 without leaving a long wick.
3. Candle/delta mismatch (2 points): The candle closes bullish yet the order flow delta is negative or the seller ratio exceeds 50%, indicating hidden supply. Conversely, a bearish close with positive delta or buyer dominance suggests hidden demand.
4. Dominance inversion (2 points): The current bar’s buyer volume has the highest rank in the lookback window while cumulative sums favor sellers, or vice versa.
5. Low‑volume break (1 point): Price crosses the pivot but total volume is below its moving average.
The total score for each side is compared to trap_score_risk. If the score is high enough, a “Bull Trap Risk” or “Bear Trap Risk” label is drawn, offset from the candle by half of an ATR‑scaled distance using a dashed outline. If, within trap_confirm_bars, price reverses beyond the opposite level—drops back below the high pivot for bull traps or rises above the low pivot for bear traps—the label is upgraded to a solid “Bull Trap” or “Bear Trap” . In this version of the code, there is no separate score threshold for confirmation: the variable trap_score_confirm is unused; confirmation depends solely on a successful price reversal within the specified number of bars.
Figure caption, In this example the trap module has flagged a Bear Trap Risk. Price initially breaks below the most recent low pivot (LL1), but the bar closes back above that level and leaves a long lower wick, suggesting a failed push lower. Combined with a mismatch between the candle direction and the order flow (buyers regain control) and a reversal in volume dominance, the aggregate score exceeds the risk threshold, so a dashed “Bear Trap Risk” label prints beneath the bar. The green and red trend lines mark the current low and high pivot trajectories, while the horizontal dashed lines show the highest and lowest values in the lookback window. If, within the next few bars, price closes decisively above the support, the risk label would upgrade to a solid “Bear Trap” label.
Figure caption, In this example the trap module has identified both ends of a price range. Near the highs, price briefly pushes above the descending red trendline and the recent pivot high, but fails to close there and leaves a noticeable upper wick. That combination of a sweep above resistance and order‑flow mismatch generates a Bull Trap Risk label with a dashed outline, warning that the upside break may not hold. At the opposite extreme, price later dips below the green trendline and the labelled low pivot, then quickly snaps back and closes higher. The long lower wick and subsequent price reversal upgrade the previous bear‑trap risk into a confirmed Bear Trap (solid label), indicating that sellers were caught on a false breakdown. Horizontal dashed lines mark the highest high and lowest low of the lookback window, while the red and green diagonals connect the earliest and latest pivot highs and lows to visualize the range.
7. Sharp Move Module
7.1 Concept
Markets sometimes display absorption or climax behavior—periods when one side steadily gains the upper hand before price breaks out with a sharp move. This module evaluates several order‑flow and volume conditions to anticipate such moves. Users can choose how many conditions must be met to flag a risk and how many (plus a price break) are required for confirmation.
7.2 Inputs
• sharp Lookback: Number of bars in the window used to compute moving averages, sums, percentile ranks and reference levels.
• sharpPercentile: Minimum percentile rank for the current side’s volume; the current buy (or sell) volume must be greater than or equal to this percentile of historical volumes over the lookback window.
• sharpVolMult: Multiplier used in the volume climax check. The current side’s volume must exceed this multiple of its average to count as a climax.
• sharpRatioThr: Minimum dominance ratio (current side’s volume relative to the opposite side) used in both the instant and cumulative dominance checks.
• sharpChurnThr: Maximum ratio of a bar’s range to its ATR for absorption/churn detection; lower values indicate more absorption (large volume in a small range).
• sharpScoreRisk: Minimum number of conditions that must be true to print a risk label.
• sharpScoreConfirm: Minimum number of conditions plus a price break required for confirmation.
• sharpCvdThr: Threshold for cumulative delta divergence versus price change (positive for bullish accumulation, negative for bearish distribution).
• Label settings: ATR length (sharpATRlen) and multiplier (sharpLabelMult) for positioning labels, label size, colors and connector styles for bullish and bearish sharp moves.
• Toggles: enableSharp activates the module; show_sharp_labels controls whether labels are drawn.
7.3 Conditions (six per side)
For each side, the indicator computes six boolean conditions and sums them to form a score:
1. Dominance (instant and cumulative):
– Instant dominance: current buy volume ≥ sharpRatioThr × current sell volume.
– Cumulative dominance: sum of buy volumes over the window ≥ sharpRatioThr × sum of sell volumes (and vice versa for bearish checks).
2. Accumulation/Distribution divergence: Over the lookback window, cumulative delta rises by at least sharpCvdThr while price fails to rise (bullish), or cumulative delta falls by at least sharpCvdThr while price fails to fall (bearish).
3. Volume climax: The current side’s volume is ≥ sharpVolMult × its average and the product of volume and bar range is the highest in the lookback window.
4. Absorption/Churn: The current side’s volume divided by the bar’s range equals the highest value in the window and the bar’s range divided by ATR ≤ sharpChurnThr (indicating large volume within a small range).
5. Percentile rank: The current side’s volume percentile rank is ≥ sharp Percentile.
6. Mirror logic for sellers: The above checks are repeated with buyer and seller roles swapped and the price break levels reversed.
Each condition that passes contributes one point to the corresponding side’s score (0 or 1). Risk and confirmation thresholds are then applied to these scores.
7.4 Scoring and labels
• Risk: If scoreBull ≥ sharpScoreRisk, a “Sharp ↑ Risk” label is drawn above the bar. If scoreBear ≥ sharpScoreRisk, a “Sharp ↓ Risk” label is drawn below the bar.
• Confirmation: A risk label is upgraded to “Sharp ↑” when scoreBull ≥ sharpScoreConfirm and the bar closes above the highest recent pivot (HH1); for bearish cases, confirmation requires scoreBear ≥ sharpScoreConfirm and a close below the lowest pivot (LL1).
• Label positioning: Labels are offset from the candle by ATR × sharpLabelMult (full ATR times multiplier), not half, and may include a dashed or dotted connector line if enabled.
Figure caption, In this chart both bullish and bearish sharp‑move setups have been flagged. Earlier in the range, a “Sharp ↓ Risk” label appears beneath a candle: the sell‑side score met the risk threshold, signaling that the combination of strong sell volume, dominance and absorption within a narrow range suggested a potential sharp decline. The price did not close below the lower pivot, so this label remains a “risk” and no confirmation occurred. Later, as the market recovered and volume shifted back to the buy side, a “Sharp ↑ Risk” label prints above a candle near the top of the channel. Here, buy‑side dominance, cumulative delta divergence and a volume climax aligned, but price has not yet closed above the upper pivot (HH1), so the alert is still a risk rather than a confirmed sharp‑up move.
Figure caption, In this chart a Sharp ↑ label is displayed above a candle, indicating that the sharp move module has confirmed a bullish breakout. Prior bars satisfied the risk threshold — showing buy‑side dominance, positive cumulative delta divergence, a volume climax and strong absorption in a narrow range — and this candle closes above the highest recent pivot, upgrading the earlier “Sharp ↑ Risk” alert to a full Sharp ↑ signal. The green label is offset from the candle with a dashed connector, while the red and green trend lines trace the high and low pivot trajectories and the dashed horizontals mark the highest and lowest values of the lookback window.
8. Market‑Maker / Spread‑Capture Module
8.1 Concept
Liquidity providers often “capture the spread” by buying and selling in almost equal amounts within a very narrow price range. These bars can signal temporary congestion before a move or reflect algorithmic activity. This module flags bars where both buyer and seller volumes are high, the price range is only a few ticks and the buy/sell split remains close to 50%. It helps traders spot potential liquidity pockets.
8.2 Inputs
• scalpLookback: Window length used to compute volume averages.
• scalpVolMult: Multiplier applied to each side’s average volume; both buy and sell volumes must exceed this multiple.
• scalpTickCount: Maximum allowed number of ticks in a bar’s range (calculated as (high − low) / minTick). A value of 1 or 2 captures ultra‑small bars; increasing it relaxes the range requirement.
• scalpDeltaRatio: Maximum deviation from a perfect 50/50 split. For example, 0.05 means the buyer share must be between 45% and 55%.
• Label settings: ATR length, multiplier, size, colors, connector style and width.
• Toggles : show_scalp_module and show_scalp_labels to enable the module and its labels.
8.3 Signal
When, on the current bar, both TF_buy_breakout and TF_sell_breakout exceed scalpVolMult times their respective averages and (high − low)/minTick ≤ scalpTickCount and the buyer share is within scalpDeltaRatio of 50%, the module prints a “Spread ↔” label above the bar. The label uses the same ATR offset logic as other modules and draws a connector if enabled.
Figure caption, In this chart the spread‑capture module has identified a potential liquidity pocket. Buyer and seller volumes both spiked above their recent averages, yet the candle’s range measured only a couple of ticks and the buy/sell split stayed close to 50 %. This combination met the module’s criteria, so it printed a grey “Spread ↔” label above the bar. The red and green trend lines link the earliest and latest high and low pivots, and the dashed horizontals mark the highest high and lowest low within the current lookback window.
9. Money Flow Module
9.1 Concept
To translate volume into a monetary measure, this module multiplies each side’s volume by the closing price. It tracks buying and selling system money default currency on a per-bar basis and sums them over a chosen period. The difference between buy and sell currencies (Δ$) shows net inflow or outflow.
9.2 Inputs
• mf_period_len_mf: Number of bars used for summing buy and sell dollars.
• Label appearance settings: ATR length, multiplier, size, colors for up/down labels, and connector style and width.
• Toggles: Use enableMoneyFlowLabel_mf and showMFLabels to control whether the module and its labels are displayed.
9.3 Calculations
• Per-bar money: Buy $ = TF_buy_breakout × close; Sell $ = TF_sell_breakout × close. Their difference is Δ$ = Buy $ − Sell $.
• Summations: Over mf_period_len_mf bars, compute Σ Buy $, Σ Sell $ and ΣΔ$ using math.sum().
• Info table entries: Rows 9–13 display these values as texts like “↑ USD 1234 (1M)” or “ΣΔ USD −5678 (14)”, with colors reflecting whether buyers or sellers dominate.
• Money flow status: If Δ$ is positive the bar is marked “Money flow in” ; if negative, “Money flow out” ; if zero, “Neutral”. The cumulative status is similarly derived from ΣΔ.Labels print at the bar that changes the sign of ΣΔ, offset using ATR × label multiplier and styled per user preferences.
Figure caption, The chart illustrates a steady rise toward the highest recent pivot (HH1) with price riding between a rising green trend‑line and a red trend‑line drawn through earlier pivot highs. A green Money flow in label appears above the bar near the top of the channel, signaling that net dollar flow turned positive on this bar: buy‑side dollar volume exceeded sell‑side dollar volume, pushing the cumulative sum ΣΔ$ above zero. In the info table, the “Money flow (bar)” and “Money flow Σ” rows both read In, confirming that the indicator’s money‑flow module has detected an inflow at both bar and aggregate levels, while other modules (pivots, trend lines and support/resistance) remain active to provide structural context.
In this example the Money Flow module signals a net outflow. Price has been trending downward: successive high pivots form a falling red trend‑line and the low pivots form a descending green support line. When the latest bar broke below the previous low pivot (LL1), both the bar‑level and cumulative net dollar flow turned negative—selling volume at the close exceeded buying volume and pushed the cumulative Δ$ below zero. The module reacts by printing a red “Money flow out” label beneath the candle; the info table confirms that the “Money flow (bar)” and “Money flow Σ” rows both show Out, indicating sustained dominance of sellers in this period.
10. Info Table
10.1 Purpose
When enabled, the Info Table appears in the lower right of your chart. It summarises key values computed by the indicator—such as buy and sell volume, delta, total volume, breakout status, market phase, and money flow—so you can see at a glance which side is dominant and which signals are active.
10.2 Symbols
• ↑ / ↓ — Up (↑) denotes buy volume or money; down (↓) denotes sell volume or money.
• MA — Moving average. In the table it shows the average value of a series over the lookback period.
• Σ (Sigma) — Cumulative sum over the chosen lookback period.
• Δ (Delta) — Difference between buy and sell values.
• B / S — Buyer and seller share of total volume, expressed as percentages.
• Ref. Price — Reference price for breakout calculations, based on the latest pivot.
• Status — Indicates whether a breakout condition is currently active (True) or has failed.
10.3 Row definitions
1. Up volume / MA up volume – Displays current buy volume on the lower timeframe and its moving average over the lookback period.
2. Down volume / MA down volume – Shows current sell volume and its moving average; sell values are formatted in red for clarity.
3. Δ / ΣΔ – Lists the difference between buy and sell volume for the current bar and the cumulative delta volume over the lookback period.
4. Σ / MA Σ (Vol/MA) – Total volume (buy + sell) for the bar, with the ratio of this volume to its moving average; the right cell shows the average total volume.
5. B/S ratio – Buy and sell share of the total volume: current bar percentages and the average percentages across the lookback period.
6. Buyer Rank / Seller Rank – Ranks the bar’s buy and sell volumes among the last (n) bars; lower rank numbers indicate higher relative volume.
7. Σ Buy / Σ Sell – Sum of buy and sell volumes over the lookback window, indicating which side has traded more.
8. Breakout UP / DOWN – Shows the breakout thresholds (Ref. Price) and whether the breakout condition is active (True) or has failed.
9. Market Phase (Vol) – Reports the current volume‑only phase: Accumulation, Distribution or Neutral.
10. Money Flow – The final rows display dollar amounts and status:
– ↑ USD / Σ↑ USD – Buy dollars for the current bar and the cumulative sum over the money‑flow period.
– ↓ USD / Σ↓ USD – Sell dollars and their cumulative sum.
– Δ USD / ΣΔ USD – Net dollar difference (buy minus sell) for the bar and cumulatively.
– Money flow (bar) – Indicates whether the bar’s net dollar flow is positive (In), negative (Out) or neutral.
– Money flow Σ – Shows whether the cumulative net dollar flow across the chosen period is positive, negative or neutral.
The chart above shows a sequence of different signals from the indicator. A Bull Trap Risk appears after price briefly pushes above resistance but fails to hold, then a green Accum label identifies an accumulation phase. An upward breakout follows, confirmed by a Money flow in print. Later, a Sharp ↓ Risk warns of a possible sharp downturn; after price dips below support but quickly recovers, a Bear Trap label marks a false breakdown. The highlighted info table in the center summarizes key metrics at that moment, including current and average buy/sell volumes, net delta, total volume versus its moving average, breakout status (up and down), market phase (volume), and bar‑level and cumulative money flow (In/Out).
11. Conclusion & Final Remarks
This indicator was developed as a holistic study of market structure and order flow. It brings together several well‑known concepts from technical analysis—breakouts, accumulation and distribution phases, overbought and oversold extremes, bull and bear traps, sharp directional moves, market‑maker spread bars and money flow—into a single Pine Script tool. Each module is based on widely recognized trading ideas and was implemented after consulting reference materials and example strategies, so you can see in real time how these concepts interact on your chart.
A distinctive feature of this indicator is its reliance on per‑side volume: instead of tallying only total volume, it separately measures buy and sell transactions on a lower time frame. This approach gives a clearer view of who is in control—buyers or sellers—and helps filter breakouts, detect phases of accumulation or distribution, recognize potential traps, anticipate sharp moves and gauge whether liquidity providers are active. The money‑flow module extends this analysis by converting volume into currency values and tracking net inflow or outflow across a chosen window.
Although comprehensive, this indicator is intended solely as a guide. It highlights conditions and statistics that many traders find useful, but it does not generate trading signals or guarantee results. Ultimately, you remain responsible for your positions. Use the information presented here to inform your analysis, combine it with other tools and risk‑management techniques, and always make your own decisions when trading.
Cumulative Volume Delta (SB-1) 2.0
📈 Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) — Stair-Step + Threshold Alerts
🔍 Overview
This Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) tool visualizes aggressive buying and selling pressure in the market by plotting candlestick-style bars based on volume delta. It helps traders understand which side — buyers or sellers — is exerting more control on lower timeframes and highlights momentum shifts through stair-step patterns and delta threshold breaks. Resets to zero at EOD
Ideal for futures traders, scalpers, and intraday strategists looking for orderflow-based confirmation.
🧠 What Is CVD?
CVD (Cumulative Volume Delta) measures the difference between market buys and sells over a specific timeframe. When the delta is rising, it suggests buyers are being more aggressive. Falling delta suggests seller dominance.
This script aggregates volume delta from a lower timeframe and plots it in a higher timeframe context, allowing you to track microstructure shifts within larger candles.
📊 Features
✅ CVD Candlesticks
Each bar represents volume delta as an OHLC-style candle using:
Open: Delta at the start of the bar
High/Low: Peak delta range
Close: Final delta value at bar close
Teal candles = Net buying pressure
Red candles = Net selling pressure
✅ Threshold Levels (Key Visual Zones)
The script includes horizontal dashed lines at:
+5,000 and +10,000 → Signify strong buying pressure
-5,000 and -10,000 → Signify strong selling pressure
0 line → Neutrality line (no net pressure)
These levels act as volume-based support/resistance zones and breakout confirmation tools. For example:
A CVD cross above +5,000 shows buyers taking control
A CVD cross above +10,000 implies strong bullish momentum
A CVD cross below -5,000 or -10,000 signals intense selling pressure
📈 Stair-Step Pattern Detection
Detects two specific volume-based continuation setups:
Bullish Stair-Step: Both the high and low of the CVD candle are higher than the previous candle
Bearish Stair-Step: Both the high and low of the CVD candle are lower than the previous candle
These patterns often appear during trending moves and serve as confirmation of strength or continuation.
Visual markers:
🟢 Green triangles below bars = Bullish stair-step
🔴 Red triangles above bars = Bearish stair-step
🔔 Alert Conditions
Get real-time alerts when:
Bullish Stair-Step is detected
Bearish Stair-Step is detected
CVD crosses above +5,000
CVD crosses below -5,000
📢 Alerts only trigger on crossover, not every time CVD remains above or below. This avoids repetitive notifications.
⚙️ Inputs & Customization
Anchor Timeframe: The higher timeframe to which CVD data is applied (default: 1D)
Lower Timeframe: The timeframe used to calculate the CVD delta (default: 5 minutes)
Optional Override: Use custom timeframe toggle to force your own micro timeframe
📌 How to Use This CVD Indicator (Step-by-Step Guide)
✅ 1. Confirm Bias Using the Zero Line
The zero line (0 CVD) represents neutral pressure — neither buyers nor sellers are dominating.
Use it as your first filter:
🔼 If CVD is above 0 and rising → Buyer control
🔽 If CVD is below 0 and falling → Seller control
🧠 Tip: CVD rising while price is consolidating may signal hidden buyer interest.
✅ 2. Watch for Crosses of Key Levels: +5,000 and +10,000
These levels act as momentum thresholds:
Level Signal Type What It Means
+5,000 Buyer breakout Buyers are starting to dominate
+10,000 Strong bull bias Strong institutional or algorithmic buying flow
-5,000 Seller breakout Sellers are taking control
-10,000 Strong bear bias Heavy selling pressure is entering the market
Wait for CVD to cross above +5K or below -5K to confirm the active side.
Use these crossovers as entry triggers, breakout confirmations, or trade filters.
🔔 Alerts fire only when the level is first crossed, not every bar above/below.
✅ 3. Use Stair-Step Patterns for Continuation Confirmation
The indicator shows stair-step patterns using triangle signals:
🟢 Green triangle below bar = Bullish stair-step
Suggests a higher high and higher low in delta → buyers stepping up
🔴 Red triangle above bar = Bearish stair-step
Suggests lower highs and lower lows in delta → selling pressure building
Use stair-step signals:
To confirm a continuation of trend
As an entry or add-on signal
Especially after a threshold breakout
🧠 Example: If CVD breaks above +5K and forms bullish stairs → confirms strong trend, ideal for momentum entries.
✅ 4. Combine with Price Action or Structure
CVD works best when used with price, not in isolation. For example:
📉 Price makes a new low but CVD doesn’t → potential bullish divergence
📈 CVD surges while price lags → buyers are absorbing, breakout likely
Use it with:
VWAP
Orderblocks
Liquidity sweeps
Break of market structure/MSS/BOS
✅ 5.
Set Anchor Timeframe = Daily
Set Lower Timeframe = 5 minutes (default)
This lets you:
See intraday flow inside daily bars
Confirm whether a daily candle is being built on net buying or selling
🧠 You’re essentially seeing intra-bar aggression within a bigger time structure.
🧭 Example Trading Setup
Bullish Scenario:
CVD is rising and above 0
CVD crosses above +5,000 → alert fires
Green stair-step appears
Price breaks local resistance or liquidity sweep completes
✅ Consider long entry with structure and CVD alignment
🎯 Place stops below last stair-step or structural low
📌 Final Notes
This tool does not repaint and is designed to work in real-time across all futures, crypto, and equity instruments that support volume data. If your symbol does not provide volume, the script will notify you.
Use it in confluence with VWAP, liquidity zones, or structure breaks for high-confidence trades.
VP + Game Theory Integrated Strategy9s için DüşünceVP + Game Theory Integrated Strategy Indicator: Explanation and Working Logic
Hello! You can upload the provided Pine Script code to TradingView. This is compatible with Pine Script Editor (v6 version) – simply copy-paste it directly. The indicator's name is "VP + Game Theory Integrated Strategy," and since overlay=true, it will display on top of the price chart (over the candlesticks). Maximum boxes, lines, and labels are set to 500, so it handles dense charts without performance issues.
Below, I'll provide a detailed explanation of the indicator, its working logic, main components, and usage tips step by step. This indicator integrates Volume Profile (VP), Game Theory, and Wick (Candle Wick) Patterns to generate buy/sell signals. It aims to detect high-probability reversal points by analyzing market liquidity, herd behavior, and institutional movements. It's suitable for crypto, forex, or stock markets, but always backtest before using in live trading.
1. General Description
Purpose: This indicator combines volume-based analysis (Volume Profile), game theory elements (herd behavior, Nash equilibrium, contrarian strategies), and candle wick patterns. It identifies strong resistance/support levels (POC, VAH/VAL, liquidity zones) and generates "Power" signals based on them. Signals are shown with labels, lines, and alerts for buy (green) or sell (red).
Key Features:
Volume Profile (VP): Calculates high-volume areas (POC: Point of Control, the highest volume level; VAH/VAL: Value Area High/Low) and displays them on the chart.
Game Theory (GT): Models the market as "players" (retail herd, institutions). Detects herd buying/selling panics and generates contrarian signals.
Wick-Based Signals: Captures reversals with large wicks. Applies strict criteria for "Power" and "Ultra Power" levels.
Market Maker (MM) Elements: Monitors liquidity traps and institutional volume spikes.
Visualization: Nash bands, liquidity boxes, info table (top-right), background colors, and alerts.
Signal Types: Normal, Power, Ultra Power, GT-confirmed. Signals are limited (max 1-5 per zone) with a minimum wait time (40 bars).
Input Parameters: Grouped into 3 sections (GT, Wick, VP, MM). Default values are balanced, but customizable (e.g., strictMode=true makes it more selective).
Warning: This is an indicator, not a full strategy. It includes alerts, but add stop-loss/take-profit for risk management. Use TradingView's Strategy Tester for backtesting.
2. Working Logic (Step by Step)
The indicator processes each bar (candle) as follows:
a. Basic Calculations
ATR (Average True Range): Measures volatility (20 periods). Candle size (high-low) must be at least ATR x 2.5 for signals to be valid.
Candle Components: Calculates candle body (close-open), upper/lower wick.
Volume Analysis: Average volume (SMA 20), detects spikes (based on threshold).
Trend Filter: EMAs (20/50/200) determine up/downtrend. In strict mode, it's stricter (strong uptrend: EMA20 > EMA50 > EMA200 and close > EMA20).
b. Game Theory (GT) Component
Herd Behavior: RSI (14) overbought/oversold (70/30) + volume spike + momentum detects it. Herd buying: Overbuying frenzy (red background). Herd selling: Selling panic (green background).
Institutional Flow: Volume > average x 2.5 + Accumulation/Distribution (AD) indicator. Accumulation: Institutions buying (strengthens buy signals). Distribution: Selling (strengthens sell).
Liquidity Traps: In the last 50 bars, if a new high/low is broken but close pulls back + volume spike = Trap (up/down).
Smart Money: Intra-candle movement (close-open)/(high-low) x volume. Positive = Smart money inflow.
Nash Equilibrium: Price mean (SMA 100) ± deviation (stdev x 0.02). In equilibrium: Normal. Above: Sell potential. Below: Buy. Bands are optionally shown.
GT Signals:
Contrarian: Herd selling + accumulation = Buy.
Momentum: Below Nash + positive smart money = Buy (opposite for sell).
Nash Reversion: Below Nash + rising close + volume = Buy.
Power Signal: At least 3 GT signals (min_signals_for_power=3) + volume confirmation = Power GT buy/sell. Can show only GT-confirmed signals (show_gt_only_signals=true).
c. Volume Profile (VP) Component
Calculation: For the last 100 bars (vpPeriod), divides the price range (high-low) into vpRows (24) rows. Distributes volume across rows.
POC (Point of Control): Highest volume level (orange line). Threshold 80% (pocThreshold).
Value Area (VA): 70% of total volume (valueAreaPercent). VAH (upper bound, blue dotted), VAL (lower bound).
High-Volume Area: Price near POC or volume > POC x 80% = Strong zone.
Visualization: Histogram boxes on the right (blue/orange). POC/VAH/VAL lines and labels.
d. Wick (Candle Wick) and Power Signals
Main Wick Criteria: Large candle (ATR x 2.5), small body (<8%), wick 8x body length (anaFitilCarpan) and 80% of candle (anaFitilYuzde). High volume + trend filter (downtrend for upper wick).
Signal Wick: More flexible for triggers (5x length, 70%).
Power/Ultra Power:
Power Sell: Main upper wick + near POC/VAH + MM volume (2.5x) + GT contrarian/momentum.
Power Buy: Similar for lower wick.
Super Wick: Power + institutional volume + strong momentum.
Ultra Power: Super + GT power (3/3) + distribution/accumulation + Nash deviation + liquidity trap. Rarest and strongest (fuchsia/lime color).
Signal Management: Detected wick level (high/low) is saved. Wait min 40 bars, max 1-5 signals per zone. When trigger candle arrives (price reaches level + long wick + close in opposite direction) = BUY/SELL plotshape.
e. Market Maker (MM) and Liquidity
MM Volume: Average x 2.5 + wick bonus (1.3x).
Liquidity Zones: Saves last 20 high-volume highs/lows. Shown as boxes on chart (red/green, lasting 200 bars).
Traps: Integrated with GT, strengthens power signals.
f. Visualization and Alerts
Background: Ultra Power (fuchsia/lime), Power GT (red/green), Herd (red/green).
Lines: Active resistance/support (dashed, colored).
Table (Top-Right): Resistance/support levels, remaining signals, POC/VAH/VAL, GT status (herd, institutional, Nash, signal strength), volume/liquidity.
Alerts: For Ultra Power, GT Power, Super Wick, normal signals. Messages include level/price.
g. Filters and Options
Strict Mode: Stricter (higher volume 1.5x, strong trend, RSI filter).
Require Volume Confirmation: Mandatory volume check.
Only Show Power Signals: Display only power/ultra.
Require Ultra Power: Strictest, only ultra.
3. Usage Tips
Chart Timeframe: H1-D1 for medium-long term. Shorter frames (M1-M5) may produce too many signals.
Settings:
StrictMode=true: Fewer but higher-quality signals.
Use_game_theory=false: Use only VP + Wicks.
ShowVP=false: Hide histogram to reduce clutter.
Strategy Integration: Filter BUY/SELL with EMAs. Stop-loss: ATR x 1-2, Take-profit: POC/VAH levels.
Backtesting: Convert to strategy in TradingView (use alertconditions). Test on historical data.
Risk: Designed for market manipulation (MM traps), but no indicator is 100% accurate. Apply capital management.
Troubleshooting: If errors (e.g., vpInitialized=false), increase period or refresh chart.
This indicator is complex but powerful – blending VP for volume zones with GT for psychology. If you have questions or need setting changes, let me know!
Price Action Smart Money Concepts [BigBeluga]THE SMART MONEY CONCEPTS Toolkit
The Smart Money Concepts [ BigBeluga ] is a comprehensive toolkit built around the principles of "smart money" behavior, which refers to the actions and strategies of institutional investors.
The Smart Money Concepts Toolkit brings together a suite of advanced indicators that are all interconnected and built around a unified concept: understanding and trading like institutional investors, or "smart money." These indicators are not just randomly chosen tools; they are features of a single overarching framework, which is why having them all in one place creates such a powerful system.
This all-in-one toolkit provides the user with a unique experience by automating most of the basic and advanced concepts on the chart, saving them time and improving their trading ideas.
Real-time market structure analysis simplifies complex trends by pinpointing key support, resistance, and breakout levels.
Advanced order block analysis leverages detailed volume data to pinpoint high-demand zones, revealing internal market sentiment and predicting potential reversals. This analysis utilizes bid/ask zones to provide supply/demand insights, empowering informed trading decisions.
Imbalance Concepts (FVG and Breakers) allows traders to identify potential market weaknesses and areas where price might be attracted to fill the gap, creating opportunities for entry and exit.
Swing failure patterns help traders identify potential entry points and rejection zones based on price swings.
Liquidity Concepts, our advanced liquidity algorithm, pinpoints high-impact events, allowing you to predict market shifts, strong price reactions, and potential stop-loss hunting zones. This gives traders an edge to make informed trading decisions based on liquidity dynamics.
🔵 FEATURES
The indicator has quite a lot of features that are provided below:
Swing market structure
Internal market structure
Mapping structure
Adjustable market structure
Strong/Weak H&L
Sweep
Volumetric Order block / Breakers
Fair Value Gaps / Breakers (multi-timeframe)
Swing Failure Patterns (multi-timeframe)
Deviation area
Equal H&L
Liquidity Prints
Buyside & Sellside
Sweep Area
Highs and Lows (multi-timeframe)
🔵 BASIC DEMONSTRATION OF ALL FEATURES
1. MARKET STRUCTURE
The preceding image illustrates the market structure functionality within the Smart Money Concepts indicator.
➤ Solid lines: These represent the core indicator's internal structure, forming the foundation for most other components. They visually depict the overall market direction and identify major reversal points marked by significant price movements (denoted as 'x').
➤ Internal Structure: These represent an alternative internal structure with the potential to drive more rapid market shifts. This is particularly relevant when a significant gap exists in the established swing structure, specifically between the Break of Structure (BOS) and the most recent Change of High/Low (CHoCH). Identifying these formations can offer opportunities for quicker entries and potential short-term reversals.
➤ Sweeps (x): These signify potential turning points in the market where liquidity is removed from the structure. This suggests a possible trend reversal and presents crucial entry opportunities. Sweeps are identified within both swing and internal structures, providing valuable insights for informed trading decisions.
➤ Mapping structure: A tool that automatically identifies and connects significant price highs and lows, creating a zig-zag pattern. It visualizes market structure, highlights trends, support/resistance levels, and potential breakouts. Helps traders quickly grasp price action patterns and make informed decisions.
➤ Color-coded candles based on market structure: These colors visually represent the underlying market structure, making it easier for traders to quickly identify trends.
➤ Extreme H&L: It visualizes market structure with extreme high and lows, which gives perspective for macro Market Structure.
2. VOLUMETRIC ORDER BLOCKS
Order blocks are specific areas on a financial chart where significant buying or selling activity has occurred. These are not just simple zones; they contain valuable information about market dynamics. Within each of these order blocks, volume bars represent the actual buying and selling activity that took place. These volume bars offer deeper insights into the strength of the order block by showing how much buying or selling power is concentrated in that specific zone.
Additionally, these order blocks can be transformed into Breaker Blocks. When an order block fails—meaning the price breaks through this zone without reversing—it becomes a breaker block. Breaker blocks are particularly useful for trading breakouts, as they signal that the market has shifted beyond a previously established zone, offering opportunities for traders to enter in the direction of the breakout.
Here's a breakdown:
➤ Bear Order Blocks (Red): These are zones where a lot of selling happened. Traders see these areas as places where sellers were strong, pushing the price down. When the price returns to these zones, it might face resistance and drop again.
➤ Bull Order Blocks (Green): These are zones where a lot of buying happened. Traders see these areas as places where buyers were strong, pushing the price up. When the price returns to these zones, it might find support and rise again.
These Order Blocks help traders identify potential areas for entering or exiting trades based on past market activity. The volume bars inside blocks show the amount of trading activity that occurred in these blocks, giving an idea of the strength of buying or selling pressure.
➤ Breaker Block: When an order block fails, meaning the price breaks through this zone without reversing, it becomes a breaker block. This indicates a significant shift in market liquidity and structure.
➤ A bearish breaker block occurs after a bullish order block fails. This typically happens when there's an upward trend, and a certain level that was expected to support the market's rise instead gives way, leading to a sharp decline. This decline indicates that sellers have overcome the buyers, absorbing liquidity and shifting the sentiment from bullish to bearish.
Conversely, a bullish breaker block is formed from the failure of a bearish order block. In a downtrend, when a level that was expected to act as resistance is breached, and the price shoots up, it signifies that buyers have taken control, overpowering the sellers.
3. FAIR VALUE GAPS:
A fair value gap (FVG), also referred to as an imbalance, is an essential concept in Smart Money trading. It highlights the supply and demand dynamics. This gap arises when there's a notable difference between the volume of buy and sell orders. FVGs can be found across various asset classes, including forex, commodities, stocks, and cryptocurrencies.
FVGs in this toolkit have the ability to detect raids of FVG which helps to identify potential price reversals.
Mitigation option helps to change from what source FVGs will be identified: Close, Wicks or AVG.
4. SWING FAILURE PATTERN (SFP):
The Swing Failure Pattern is a liquidity engineering pattern, generally used to fill large orders. This means, the SFP generally occurs when larger players push the price into liquidity pockets with the sole objective of filling their own positions.
SFP is a technical analysis tool designed to identify potential market reversals. It works by detecting instances where the price briefly breaks a previous high or low but fails to maintain that breakout, quickly reversing direction.
How it works:
Pattern Detection: The indicator scans for price movements that breach recent highs or lows.
Reversal Confirmation: If the price quickly reverses after breaching these levels, it's identified as an SFP.
➤ SFP Display:
Bullish SFP: Marked with a green symbol when price drops below a recent low before reversing upwards.
Bearish SFP: Marked with a red symbol when price rises above a recent high before reversing downwards.
➤ Deviation Levels: After detecting an SFP, the indicator projects white lines showing potential price deviation:
For bullish SFPs, the deviation line appears above the current price.
For bearish SFPs, the deviation line appears below the current price.
These deviation levels can serve as a potential trading opportunity or areas where the reversal might lose momentum.
With Volume Threshold and Filtering of SFP traders can adjust their trading style:
Volume Threshold: This setting allows traders to filter SFPs based on the volume of the reversal candle. By setting a higher volume threshold, traders can focus on potentially more significant reversals that are backed by higher trading activity.
SFP Filtering: This feature enables traders to filter SFP detection. It includes parameters such as:
5. LIQUIDITY CONCEPTS:
➤ Equal Lows (EQL) and Equal Highs (EQH) are important concepts in liquidity-based trading.
EQL: A series of two or more swing lows that occur at approximately the same price level.
EQH: A series of two or more swing highs that occur at approximately the same price level.
EQLs and EQHs are seen as potential liquidity pools where a large number of stop loss orders or limit orders may be clustered. They can be used as potential reverse points for trades.
This multi-period feature allows traders to select less and more significant EQL and EQH:
➤ Liquidity wicks:
Liquidity wicks are a minor representation of a stop-loss hunt during the retracement of a pivot point:
➤ Buy and Sell side liquidity:
The buy side liquidity represents a concentration of potential buy orders below the current price level. When price moves into this area, it can lead to increased buying pressure due to the execution of these orders.
The sell side liquidity indicates a pool of potential sell orders below the current price level. Price movement into this area can result in increased selling pressure as these orders are executed.
➤ Sweep Liquidation Zones:
Sweep Liquidation Zones are crucial for understanding market structure and potential future price movements. They provide insights into areas where significant market participants have been forced out of their positions, potentially setting up new trading opportunities.
🔵 USAGE & EXAMPLES
The core principle behind the success of this toolkit lies in identifying "confluence." This refers to the convergence of multiple trading indicators all signaling the same information at a specific point or area. By seeking such alignment, traders can significantly enhance the likelihood of successful trades.
MS + OBs
The chart illustrates a highly bullish setup where the price is rejecting from a bullish order block (POC), while simultaneously forming a bullish Swing Failure Pattern (SFP). This occurs after an internal structure change, marked by a bullish Change of Character (CHoCH). The price broke through a bearish order block, transforming it into a breaker block, further confirming the bullish momentum.
The combination of these elements—bullish order blocks, SFP, and CHoCH—creates a powerful bullish signal, reinforcing the potential for upward movement in the market.
SFP + Bear OB
This chart above displays a bearish setup with a high probability of a price move lower. The price is currently rejecting from a bear order block, which represents a key resistance area where significant selling pressure has previously occurred. A Swing Failure Pattern (SFP) has also formed near this bear order block, indicating that the price briefly attempted to break above a recent high but failed to sustain that upward movement. This failure suggests that buyers are losing momentum, and the market could be preparing for a move to the downside.
Additionally, we can toggle on the Deviation Area in the SFP section to highlight potential levels where price deviation might occur. These deviation areas represent zones where the price is likely to react after the Swing Failure Pattern:
BUY – SELL sides + EQL
The chart showcases a bullish setup with a high probability of price breaking out of the current sell-side resistance level. The market structure indicates a formation of Equal Lows (EQL), which often suggests a build-up of liquidity that could drive the price higher.
The presence of strong buy-side pressure (69%), indicated by the green zone at the bottom, reinforces this bullish outlook. This area represents a key support zone where buyers are outpacing sellers, providing the foundation for a potential upward breakout.
EQL + Bull ChoCh
This chart illustrates a potential bullish setup, driven by the formation of Equal Lows (EQL) followed by a bullish Change of Character (CHoCH). The presence of Equal Lows often signals a liquidity build-up, which can lead to a reversal when combined with additional bullish signals.
Liquidity grab + Bull ChoCh + FVGs
This chart demonstrates a strong bullish scenario, where several important market dynamics are at play. The price begins its upward momentum from Liquidity grab following a bullish Change of Character (CHoCH), signaling the transition from a bearish phase to a bullish one.
As the price progresses, it performs liquidity grabs, which serve to gather the necessary fuel for further movement. These liquidity grabs often occur before significant price surges, as large market participants exploit these areas to accumulate positions before pushing the price higher.
The chart also highlights a market imbalance area, showing strong momentum as the price moves swiftly through this zone.
In this examples, we see how the combination of multiple “smart money” tools helps identify a potential trade opportunities. This is just one of the many scenarios that traders can spot using this toolkit. Other combinations—such as order blocks, liquidity grabs, fair value gaps, and Swing Failure Patterns (SFPs)—can also be layered on top of these concepts to further refine your trading strategy.
🔵 SETTINGS
Window: limit calculation period
Swing: limit drawing function
Mapping structure: show structural points
Algorithmic Logic: (Extreme-Adjusted) Use max high/low or pivot point calculation
Algorithmic loopback: pivot point look back
Show Last: Amount of Order block to display
Hide Overlap: hide overlapping order blocks
Construction: Size of the order blocks
Fair value gaps: Choose between normal FVG or Breaker FVG
Mitigation: (close - wick - avg) point to mitigate the order block/imbalance
SFP lookback: find a higher / lower point to improve accuracy
Threshold: remove less relevant SFP
Equal H&L: (short-mid-long term) display longer term
Liquidity Prints: Shows wicks of candles where liquidity was grabbed
Sweep Area: Identify Sweep Liquidation areas
By combining these indicators in one toolkit, traders are equipped with a comprehensive suite of tools that address every angle of the Smart Money Concept. Instead of relying on disparate tools spread across various platforms, having them integrated into a single, cohesive system allows traders to easily see confluence and make more informed trading decisions.
Rapid Cumulative Delta Proxy (Close vs Close)Rapid Cumulative Delta Proxy (Close vs Close)
1. Summary
This indicator provides a powerful proxy for Cumulative Delta , offering insight into the buying and selling pressure within each candle without requiring access to specialized tick data. It works by analyzing a Lower Timeframe (LTF) of your choice and accumulating the volume based on simple price changes, then displaying the results in a clean, customizable "footprint-style" table on your main chart.
This tool is designed for traders who want to understand the underlying order flow dynamics and see whether buyers or sellers were more aggressive during the formation of a candle.
2. Key Features
Cumulative Delta Proxy: Calculates delta by comparing the close of each LTF bar to the previous one, assigning volume to either buyers or sellers.
Lower Timeframe Analysis: Gives you the flexibility to choose any LTF (e.g., 1-minute, 5-minute, or even seconds) to build your delta analysis, allowing for granular or broad views.
Historical "Footprint" Table: Displays data for the current, developing bar as well as a user-defined number of previous bars, allowing for immediate historical context.
Live Data Monitoring: The top row of the table always shows the real-time, developing values for the current bar.
Full Visual Customization: Provides extensive options to control the table's position, colors, and text styles to perfectly match your chart's theme.
3. Calculation Mechanism
The logic of this indicator is straightforward and transparent. For every single bar on your main (Higher Timeframe) chart, the script performs the following steps:
Data Collection: The script uses the request.security_lower_tf() function to gather all the close and volume data from the user-specified Lower Timeframe that falls within the current HTF bar.
Volume Allocation: It then iterates through each of these LTF bars to determine if it represented buying or selling pressure.
If an LTF bar's close is greater than the close of the previous LTF bar, its entire volume is added to a running total of Buy Volume.
If an LTF bar's close is less than the close of the previous LTF bar, its volume is added to a running total of Sell Volume.
If the closes are identical, the volume is considered neutral and is ignored.
Final Calculations: Once all the LTF bars have been processed, the final metrics for that single HTF bar are calculated:
Delta: This is the net difference between the accumulated volumes. The formula is:
Delta=TotalBuyVolume−TotalSellVolume
Imbalance %: This shows the percentage dominance of buyers or sellers relative to the total activity. The formula is:
Imbalance%= Delta / (TotalBuyVolume+TotalSellVolume) ×100
This entire process repeats for each bar on your chart, with the results stored and displayed in the historical table.
4. Settings Explained
Lower Timeframe: The most important setting. This is the timeframe the script will analyze to calculate delta. It must be a lower interval than your main chart's timeframe.
History Bar Count: Controls how many previous, closed bars of data are displayed in the table below the "Live" bar.
Table Visuals (Group):
Header Colors: Customize the text color for each column header (Buy, Sell, Delta, Imbalance).
Background Colors: Set the colors used for the conditional backgrounds on the Delta and Imbalance columns (Positive, Negative, and Neutral values).
Data Text Style: Control the color and size of all standard text in the table. Placed on one line for convenience.
Table Position: A dropdown menu to place the table in any of nine positions on your chart.
5. Trading Concepts & Examples
This is where the Delta Table truly shines. By comparing the delta data (the "Effort") with the candle on your chart (the "Result"), you can gain powerful insights.
A. Effort vs. Result Analysis
This concept helps you determine if the trading activity is actually succeeding in moving the price.
Confirmation:
High positive delta on a large green candle that closes strong. This confirms the buying pressure was effective and the trend is likely to continue.
High negative delta on a large red candle that closes weak. This confirms the selling pressure was effective.
Divergence (Sign of Reversal):
Absorption: You see very high positive delta, but the candle on the chart is small, with a long upper wick (a shooting star). This is a major warning sign. It means buyers exerted massive effort, but the result was poor because a large seller absorbed all their buying, preventing the price from rising. This often precedes a move down.
Exhaustion: You see very high negative delta, but the candle is small with a long lower wick (a hammer). This means sellers tried their best to push the price down but failed. Their effort was met with strong buying pressure, signaling selling exhaustion and a potential bottom.
B. Identifying Traps (Two-Bar Analysis)
Traps occur when a breakout or breakdown fails, catching traders on the wrong side of the market. The Delta Table makes these easy to spot.
Example of a Bull Trap:
The Bait (Bar 1): A strong green candle breaks above a key resistance level. You look at the table and see a strong positive delta, convincing traders to go long.
The Trap (Bar 2): The very next candle is a powerful red candle that closes back below the resistance level. Now, check the table for this candle—you will often see an equally strong or even stronger negative delta.
Interpretation: The initial breakout buyers are now "trapped." The aggressive negative delta on the second bar confirms that sellers have taken control, and the trapped longs will be forced to sell, fueling a sharper decline.
Example of a Bear Trap:
The Bait (Bar 1): A strong red candle breaks below a key support level, showing a strong negative delta in the table. Traders are convinced to go short.
The Trap (Bar 2): The next candle is a powerful green candle closing back above support, accompanied by a very strong positive delta.
Interpretation: The breakdown has failed. Aggressive buyers have stepped in, "trapping" the short-sellers who must now buy back their positions, adding fuel to the rally.
6. Important Notes
Repainting: This indicator does not repaint. Once a bar on your main chart closes, its calculated values in the historical table are fixed and will not change. The "Live" data row updates in real-time as the current bar forms, which is the intended and expected behavior.
1-Second Timeframe: The script allows for using second-based intervals (e.g., "1S"). Please be aware that access to second-based timeframes on TradingView requires a Premium subscription. If you do not have one, please use a minute-based interval (e.g., "1").
Historic Bars: The script can accommodate large range, does not have any max bar limit. Please be aware that large table will require heavy computing power.
7. Disclaimer
The information provided by this indicator is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. All trading and investment decisions are your own and should be made with the help of a qualified financial professional. Trading financial markets involves substantial risk, and past performance is not indicative of future results. The author is not responsible for any losses you may incur as a result of using this script.
ZN Market CycleDescription
The purpose of this indicator is to create symbols that try to show the most accurate positions possible for trading. The formation of BUY/SELL symbols is based on the intersection of RSI, MACD and 6 bar moving average. Additionally, BOLLINGER bands were used to determine the lower and upper points. For example, while the price is falling, it will create an BOTTOM symbol when the price crosses the lower BOLLINGER band upwards. If this transition is accompanied by the RSI breaking its average upwards, it will produce the STRONG BOTTOM symbol. If the RSI average crosses the RSIMA direction upwards, it will produce the DEEP symbol. Of course, the scenario described above is also valid in the opposite direction. The purpose of the icons on the screen is indicated by the text above them. However, a detailed explanation of what these symbols do is given below.
Symbols
The symbols are explained one by one below.
BOTTOM: Indicates that the fall has slowed down or may have been completed.
STRONG BOTTOM: Indicates that the fall has stopped or may have been completed.
TOP: Indicates that the ascent has slowed down or may have been completed.
STRONG TOP: Indicates that the ascent has stopped or may have been completed.
BUY: Indicates the convenient location to make a buying. Buying pressure may increase after this symbol.
STRONG BUY: Indicates the most suitable location for buying. It should be considered that a strong buying wave may come after the appearance of this symbol.
SELL: Indicates the appropriate location to selling Selling pressure may increase after this symbol.
STRONG SELL: Indicates the most suitable position to selling. It should be considered that a strong selling wave may come after the appearance of this symbol.
PEAK: It indicates that the uptrend has come to an end.
DEEP: It indicates that the downtrend has come to an end.
ARROWS: Arrows show the trend direction. Since it varies a lot, it should be used to follow the trend rather than buy/sell. However, the appearance of a downward arrow shortly after a buy signal should suggest that the buy signal is fake. In this case, the buying position can be closed. This also applies to the selling process.
Best Use
This indicator should be used for SPOT trades. Regardless, since it is not possible to know exactly the direction of the market, it should be considered to buy gradually at buy signals and sell gradually at sell signals.
It should be followed for at least a 4-hour period. We do not recommend its use as the margin of error will increase in shorter time periods.
After a buy signal comes, a short decline may occur and the rise may begin. An immediate rise should not be expected after the signal arrives. Since the signals are not guaranteed to work 100%, we do not recommend you to trade with all your money.
No Repainting
Repainting is definitely not done. After the symbols appear, the closing should be expected. Once the closing occurs, the symbol will now be permanent.
Disclaimer
This indicator is for informational purposes only and should be used for educational purposes only. You may lose money if you rely on this to trade without additional information. Use at your own risk.
Version
v1.0
Directional Movement Index + Fisher Price Action With LabelsDIRECTIONAL MOVEMENT INDEX + FISHER PRICE ACTION WITH LABELS
Directional Movement Index shows buy and sell pressure.
Fisher transform shows price action trending bullish or bearish.
Caution dots notify you of conflicting trends.
***HOW TO USE***
The top lines are the fisher transform showing you the price action trend.
The bottom lines filled with color shows the DMI directional movement index.
The yellow dots at the bottom tell you if these two indicators are currently giving conflicting signals.
DMI
If the green line is above the red line and the background is colored green, there is more market buying than selling.
If the red line is above the green line and the background is colored red, there is more market selling than buying.
FISHER TRANSFORM
If the lines are painted green, the price action is trending up.
If the lines are painted red, the price action is trending down.
CAUTION DOTS
If a yellow dot shows up at the bottom of the chart, it is notifying you that the DMI and Fisher Transform are currently giving opposite signals…. so use caution.
***BULLISH/BEARISH LABEL***
There is also a label on the right side that tells you whether there is more buying or selling. This table updates in real time and changes colors so you can get an easy, quick interpretation of the current buy/sell pressure without having to look at the indicator data so you can make faster decisions on whether to enter or exit a trade.
Green means more market buying than selling.
Red means more market selling than buying.
Blue means an equal amount of market buying and selling.
If buying pressure is bullish but below the 20 level, a second label will show up in purple letting you know there is weak buying pressure so use caution.
If selling pressure is bearish but below the 20 level, a second label will show up in purple letting you know there is weak selling pressure so use caution.
There is a third label showing the current trend of the fisher transform. Green means bullish price action. Red means bearish price action.
The fourth label is orange and only shows up when the DMI and Fisher Transform are currently giving opposite signals, so make sure you use caution during those times.
***MARKETS***
This indicator can be used as a signal on all markets, including stocks, crypto, futures and forex.
***TIMEFRAMES***
This directional movement index + fisher transform indicator can be used on all timeframes.
***TIPS***
Try using numerous indicators of ours on your chart so you can instantly see the bullish or bearish trend of multiple indicators in real time without having to analyze the data. Some of our favorites are our Auto Fibonacci, Volume Profile, Momentum, Auto Support And Resistance and Money Flow Index in combination with this Directional Movement Index + Fisher Transform. They all have real time Bullish and Bearish labels as well so you can immediately understand each indicator's trend.
Footprint Chart by Th16rryDescription of the "Footprint Chart" Indicator
This indicator is an approximation of a true **Footprint Chart** adapted for TradingView, which does not provide access to tick-by-tick data or detailed order book information. It relies on **heuristics** to estimate the distribution of volume between buyers and sellers for each candlestick.
Key Features:
- Estimation of Buy/Sell Volume:
The indicator splits the total volume of a candlestick into two parts based on the candle's nature:
- For a bullish candle (close > open), it assumes that **60% of the volume** is executed on the ask (buys) and **40% on the bid** (sells).
- For a bearish candle (close < open), the estimation is reversed (40% buys, 60% sells).
- For a neutral candle (close = open), the volume is evenly distributed at 50% for each side.
- Calculation of a Simplified Delta:
The delta is defined as the difference between the estimated buy volume and sell volume. This delta helps quickly identify the dominant market pressure—positive for buyer dominance and negative for seller dominance.
- Visual Display:
- A label is placed on each candlestick displaying the delta value, with a green background for a positive delta (indicating buying pressure) and red for a negative delta (indicating selling pressure).
- A table in the top-right corner of the chart summarizes the estimated volumes for the current candle: buy volume, sell volume, and total volume.
#### How to Use the Indicator:
- Analyzing Buy/Sell Pressure:
By observing the label's color and the delta value, a trader can quickly assess whether the market shows a dominant buying or selling pressure during a given candle.
- Complementing Other Tools:
This indicator can be used alongside other technical analysis tools, such as the Volume Profile or trend indicators, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of market behavior.
- Supporting Decision Making:
By providing a visual estimate of the volume distribution, it can help identify divergences between price movement and volume activity, which may signal potential reversals or confirm ongoing trends.
Limitations:
- Heuristic Approximation:
The method of volume distribution is based on simple assumptions and does not reflect the actual order flow, which would require tick-by-tick data to be accurately represented.
- Data Limitations on TradingView:
Due to TradingView’s restrictions on accessing detailed order book data, this indicator can only approximate a Footprint Chart and does not replace specialized tools.
In summary, the "Footprint Chart" indicator provides a visual and quick estimation of the volume distribution between buyers and sellers for each candlestick, offering valuable insights into order flow dynamics while remaining aware of its heuristic limitations.
Price and Volume Divergence Analyzer
How to Use the Indicator
Main Purpose:
Identify divergences between price movement, the volume line, and the weighted volume line to predict potential reversals.
Volume Line Explanation:
At zero: Equal buying and selling volume.
At 1: Double the buying volume vs. selling.
At -1: Double the selling volume vs. buying.
Divergence:
Price rising, volume line falling: Sellers offloading to buyers—likely reversal downward.
Price falling, volume line rising: Buyers stepping in—likely reversal upward.
Higher/Lower Volume Movement Line:
At zero: Equal volume required for price movement.
At 1: High efficiency—half the volume needed to move price.
At -1: Low efficiency—double the volume needed to move price.
Above volume line: Movement aligns with efficient volume.
Below volume line: Inefficient price movement.
Candle Fill Colors:
Shaded based on whether the current close is higher or lower than the previous close.
Settings Overview
EMA Settings:
Timeframe Selection:
Use a lower timeframe than your chart for accuracy. Avoid selecting a timeframe higher than your chart.
EMA Length Option:
Default: Sets lengths automatically (EMA = 14, EMA of EMA = 3).
User Input: Allows custom EMA length.
Calculation Type:
EMA: Standard exponential moving average.
EMA of EMA: Applies EMA three times for smoother values.
Volume Line Settings:
Line Width: Adjust thickness.
Colors:
More Buying: Green (default).
More Selling: Red (default).
Higher/Lower Volume Movement Line:
Line Width: Adjust thickness.
Colors:
Higher Volume Movement: Indicates higher volume required.
Lower Volume Movement: Indicates lower volume required.
Up/Down Candle Fill:
Colors:
Up Candle: Green (default).
Down Candle: Red (default).
Transparency: Adjust percentage for visibility.
Balance Line Settings:
Line Width and Color: Equilibrium line showing equal buying/selling volume at zero.
[VC] Cumulative Delta Volume BarsLet's first learn what is Delta & How to Use Cumulative Delta Volume Bars?
Cumulative Delta Volume Bars is one of the leading indicators that you can use when trading order flow. It gives you an instant snapshot of the buying and selling pressure in a market.
After reading the detailed description of "Cumulative Delta Volume Bars," you will understand how volume delta provides a critical edge by allowing you to spot significant potential reversals in the market. You will also learn to use this Cumulative Delta indicator in depth. (including rest session usability features)
What is Delta Volume?
Delta Volume is the difference between Buying and Selling Power. Delta Volume is calculated by taking the difference between the volume traded at the offer price and the volume traded at the bid price. (in simple words, the difference between buying pressure & selling pressure)
If delta volume is more than zero, you have more buying pressure than selling & vice versa, and if delta volume is less than zero, you have more selling pressure than buying.
In Order-Flow Analysis , traders used Cumulative Delta to measure the relationship between the Buying & Selling pressure Vs Price.
Cumulative delta volume takes the delta values for every bar and successively adds them together to provide a graph, as seen below visually.
Let me demonstrate by giving examples of how cumulative Delta can help measure the buying or selling pressure relative to the price move.
★ Trading Absorption & Exhaustion concepts with Delta
See the chart below & try to analyze the next possible move on the basses on the analysis mentioned on the chart.
➽➽ If you said Short, you were correct. ✅
Till Point A , both price & cumulative were aligned. (means there were no imbalances between Delta & Price).
But on Point B , the Cumulative Delta broke the previous resistance clearly and moved even further away from the resistance level, but the Price couldn't break the last resistance. It interprets that buyers applied a lot of buying pressure but no result. (Aggressive buying pressure absorbed by Passive sellers)
Due to this vast effort or failed attempt, buyers were exhausted and had no more strength to pull the Price up. That's why the Price reversed from Point B . See below image
★ Cumulative Delta Volume Bars is helpful when determining buying or selling pressure at different key price levels, such as swing highs or lows.
Let's recap on swing highs and swing lows.
➽ A swing high (S.H) is formed when the high reaches higher than the price action around it. Once the Price moves above a prior swing high and begins to retrace, a new swing high is formed.
➽ A swing low (S.L) is formed when the low reaches lower than price action around it. Once the Price moves below a prior swing low and begins to retrace, a new swing low is formed.
➽ When the Price makes higher highs and higher lows, a market is considered an uptrend.
➽ When the Price is making lower lows followed by lower highs, a market is considered a downtrend.
When evaluating Delta, it's beneficial to compare delta values at swing lows or swing highs to determine the amount of selling or buying pressure and how the market reacts.
The actual Power of Delta is revealed when we use it to determine the market's reaction to powerful buying or selling. We want to see if the market has reacted as we would expect or not.
In the above Example, you will notice that every time price breaks a swing, Delta does as well.
It makes sense as it takes selling pressure to break a swing low or buying pressure to break a swing high. In simple words, we can say that there is no anomaly between delta direction & price direction.
In simple words (No Absorption or Exhaustion)
But what's occurring when this isn't the case, and we have divergence between Price and Delta? Let's analyze it with real examples.
★ Understanding Delta Divergence.
(Lack of Harmony in Buying/Selling Pressure & Price Move)
Notice how the Price breaks out of the previous resistance level on the above chart, but the Delta didn't yet reach even close to its last resistance level. It's a clear divergence between Price and Delta. Buyers may be slightly exhausted at the previous resistance level, and Price & Delta may retrace slightly. But in a broader view, it reflects a strong bullish signal.
See the above chart & see when and why the Price moved. I hope it will help you understand the underlying relation & story between Price & Delta.
Cumulative Delta & Trade Management
Delta will help you spot significant reversals, but it can also be used to help manage your open trade. You want to see a high correlation between Delta and Price when in a long or short position.
Suppose you're short while the Price is breaking a new low. You want to see Delta breaking low if sellers aren't interested in selling at the recent lows, represented by Delta not breaking lows. The probability of a short term reversal or a significant retrace increases.
When in a position, always be on the lookout for exhaustion and absorption, signalling a reversal potential.
What Includes in V.C Cumulative Delta Volume Bars Indicator
Inputs & Settings
Reset accumulation on new session:
Allows you to rest accumulation at the start of each session (you may choose your customized starting & ending time as well by enabling ''Customize Rest Session Time''
Start/End of Session & During Session:
Allows you to show/hide & choose the background color & separator of each session
''Customize Rest Session Time''
When this setting is enabled, your customized given time will be applied, which can be set from the below box. Note: set your time in minutes. For Example, if you want to reset the session after every hour, you need to put 60. If you're going to reset after every 8 hours, you need to put 480. Additionally, your chart time frame must be lower than your customized rest time.
Reset Each Minutes:
Allows you to put your desired rest time in minutes. For Example, for 1 hour 60, for 8 hours 480. (8x60)
Reset Each:
Allows you to choose rest time from the drop-down menu. Note: To apply this setting, don't enable the ''CUSTOMIZE RESET SESSION TIME''.
Select Session:
Allows you to set customized starting & ending times of the session instead of the exchange's default time. For Example, the exchange reset time is 20:00, but if you want 22:00, first, you need to set your chart time as an exchange from the right bottom of the chart, and then you need to put 22:00 22:00 in both fields. Note: Put the same starting & ending time. In simple words, it should not be greater than or less than 24 hours.
Type:
It allows you to select Delta type. (there are two delta types you can choose from, 1st Simple Delta, 2nd Delta % or Volume Weighted Delta)
Candle Colors:
Allows you to change the color of candles.
Envelope Indicator:
Allows you to apply to Envelop Indicator on the delta candle. (all default settings of the Envelop Indicator can be customized as well)
See the below chart with Envelop applied to Delta Candles & Price Candles. (can be used to measure the Delta & Price movement at the micro-level)
Bollinger Bands Indicator:
Allows you to apply to Bollinger Bands Indicator on the delta candle. (all default settings of the Bollinger Bands Indicator can be customized as well)
See the below chart with Bollinger Bands applied to Delta Candles & Price Candles. (can be used to measure the Delta & Price movement at the micro-level)
Start/End of Session on Chart
Allows you to change the first & last candle of the session.
Style Settings:
Allows you to control all the visual settings of delta candles, Envelop & Bollinger bands.
-------------------------------------------------
➽Conclusion:
Cumulative Volume Delta Bars is one of the leading indicators you can include as an order flow trader in your arsenal. It gives you an inside look at buying and selling pressure and how the market reacts.
But Keep in mind, in trading & technical analysis, nothing is 100% certain. No indicator can give you a 100% success rate. There is no holy grail in the financial market. As a trader, with the help of technical & fundamental indicators, our goal is to find an edge over the market. A simple definition of an edge is: Anything that adds a few points to the winning side of an equation builds an edge that lasts a lifetime. A trading edge defines your technical or strategic advantage in the highly competitive market environment. Traders can establish multiple edges by starting with popular strategies and customizing rules to lower the risk of getting trapped with the emotional crowd.
Disclaimer Note:
V.C Cumulative Delta Volume Bars It is purely Volume, Delta, Demand & Supply imbalance and comparative analysis based tool. Before applying this Indicator to your study, you should know about Volume, Delta & Spread, Demand & Supply, and Aggressive & Passive behaviour of buyers/sellers.
Some basic understanding of Sir Richerd Wyckoff's Theory can also be helpful.
Volume Profile With Buy & Sell Pressure LabelVOLUME PROFILE WITH BUY AND SELL PRESSURE LABEL
This volume profile indicator shows volume traded for each bar and is colored according to the difference in buy and sell pressure(DMI).
***HOW TO USE***
If the bar and background is colored green, there is more market buying than selling on that bar.
If the bar and background is colored red, there is more market selling than buying on that bar.
If the bar and background is colored blue, there is an equal amount of market buying and selling on that bar.
***BUY/SELL LABEL***
There is also a label on the right side that tells you whether there is more buying or selling on the current bar. This table updates in real time and changes colors so you can get an easy, quick interpretation of the current buy/sell pressure without having to look at the volume bars so you can make faster decisions on whether to enter or exit a trade. The table changes colors in sync with the volume bars and background. Green means more market buying than selling. Red means more market selling than buying. Blue means an equal amount of market buying and selling.
***MARKETS***
This indicator can be used as a signal on all markets, including stocks, crypto, futures and forex.
***TIMEFRAMES***
This volume profile indicator can be used on all timeframes.
***TIPS***
Try using numerous indicators of ours on your chart so you can instantly see the bullish or bearish trend of multiple indicators in real time without having to analyze the data. Some of our favorites are our Auto Fibonacci, DMI, Momentum, Auto Support And Resistance and Money Flow Index in combination with this Volume Profile. They all have real time Bullish and Bearish labels as well so you can immediately understand each indicator's trend.
AI-Powered Market and Fast Trend AnalysisAI-Powered Market and Fast Trend Analysis Presentation V7
Hello,
This presentation explains the core features and functionality of your "AI-Powered Market and Fast Trend Analysis" Pine Script indicator used on the TradingView platform.
1. General Overview
This indicator combines various technical analysis indicators and an AI-based decision-making mechanism to analyze market trends, volatility, volume movements, and potential reversal points. Its purpose is to provide users with a comprehensive and quick overview to make more informed buy/sell decisions.
2. General Settings and Periods
The indicator offers several input parameters to customize the analysis:
General Settings: Allows you to adjust the calculation periods for core indicators such as Period (General), TTM Period, Stoch %K/%D Period, Keltner Channel Multiplier, Volume Oscillator Fast/Slow Period.
3. AI Decision Weights
The AI decision mechanism, which is the heart of the indicator, generates a final AI score by assigning weights to different category scores:
Trend Indicators Weight: The impact of trend indicators such as Supertrend, TTM Squeeze, QQE, Vortex, RSI, Stochastic, Moving Averages (SMA, EMA, WMA, VWMA), MACD, Ichimoku Kijun, TEMA, HMA on the final score.
Momentum Indicators Weight: The impact of momentum indicators on the final score.
Volatility Indicators Weight: The impact of volatility indicators such as Bollinger Band Width, ATR, Keltner Channel Width, Donchian Channel Width, NATR.
Volume Indicators Weight: The impact of volume indicators such as OBV, AD, CMF, MFI, Volume Oscillator, VPT, VWAP.
Candlestick Pattern Weight (New): The impact of candlestick patterns like Doji, Bullish/Bearish Engulfing, Hammer, Shooting Star on the AI decision.
Reversal Momentum Weight (New): The impact of sudden price movements and reversal signals on the AI decision.
Market Context Weight: Determines how the general market sentiment from BIST indices (XU100, XU030, XBANK), in addition to the traded symbol's data, influences the AI decision. This weight controls how much the symbol's own data versus index data affects the AI decision.
4. AI Decision Thresholds
The AI score is converted into buy/sell signals based on specific threshold values, and the strength of the score is qualified:
AI Buy/Sell Thresholds: Separate buy and sell thresholds are defined for different asset classes like BIST stocks and Gold/MGC1.
Score Qualification Thresholds (New): The strength of the AI score is determined by levels such as Very Strong Buy/Sell, Strong Buy/Sell, Moderate Buy/Sell, Weak Buy/Sell.
Category-Based Signal Thresholds: Separate buy/sell thresholds exist for each category like trend, volatility, and volume.
5. Market Context Integration
The indicator analyzes not only the data of the traded symbol but also the data from BIST indices (XU100, XU030, XBANK) to incorporate general market sentiment into the AI decision. This provides a more holistic and reliable analysis.
6. Target Point Calculations
The indicator calculates potential buy and sell targets using ATR (Average True Range) multipliers. These targets are shown separately for different timeframes (30 Min, 1 Hour, 4 Hour, 1 Day, 1 Week) and are also marked on the chart. Additionally, Nearest Buy/Sell and Farthest Buy/Sell targets are determined from all timeframes.
7. Candlestick Patterns and Coloring
Pattern Detection: Automatically detects and marks important candlestick patterns such as Doji, Bullish Engulfing, Bearish Engulfing, Hammer, and Shooting Star on the chart.
Candlestick Coloring: Candlesticks are dynamically colored based on detected patterns and volume inflow. For example, in a Bullish Engulfing pattern, the candlestick turns solid green, while candlesticks with volume inflow are shown in white.
Fake Rally Indicator (New): Generates a "Fake Rally" signal when the overall AI score is still in a bearish zone, but there are bullish candlesticks and weak reversal signals.
8. Overbought/Oversold and Indecision Zones
On the chart, Overbought, Oversold, and Indecision zones are visually marked based on price movements within a specific period. These zones help you understand whether the price is near potential reversal points.
9. Panel Information (Top Right Corner)
The information panel located in the top right corner of the chart summarizes all important analysis results:
AI Decision: The general AI signal (Very Strong Buy/Sell, Strong Buy/Sell, etc.) and its color.
Score: The final AI score and its color (green, yellow, red).
Direction: The general market direction determined by AI (UP, DOWN, SIDEWAYS).
Category Signal: The combined signal of trend, volatility, and volume categories.
Confirmation Signal (New): The overall confidence level generated by combining the final AI score and the category signal (DEFINITE BUY/SELL, VERY STRONG, STRONG, MODERATE, WEAK, UNCERTAIN).
Timeframe-Based Status: Trend, Volatility, and Volume statuses for 30 Min, 1 Hour, 4 Hour, 1 Day, and 1 Week timeframes (Uptrend/Downtrend/Neutral, Inflow/Outflow/Neutral).
Candlestick Pattern: The detected candlestick pattern in the active timeframe.
Market Index Score: The average AI score of BIST indices.
Buyer/Seller Power (New): The percentage distribution of buyer and seller power in the current candlestick.
Target Buy/Sell: Potential buy and sell targets calculated for each timeframe.
Nearest/Farthest Buy/Sell (New): The nearest and farthest buy/sell points determined from targets across all timeframes.
10. How It Helps
This indicator helps you make sense of complex market data and assists you with:
Quick Decision Making: Allows you to quickly see the overall market situation and potential buy/sell signals at a glance.
Trend Identification: Helps you understand trends across different timeframes and their strength.
Risk Management: Supports your risk management strategies with target points and volatility analyses.
Market Sentiment: Enables you to make more accurate decisions by considering the general market context through index integration.
Important Note: When using the indicator for buy/sell decisions, please consider removing the "Overall AI Score" line and the "Buy/Sell Threshold" lines from the chart for a cleaner full-screen view.
I hope this presentation helps you better understand your code and proves useful in your TradingView operations.
Sincerely,
17 Tem
Sürüm Notları
VERSİON V9
Delta Weighted Average Price (DWAP) @MaxMaserati 2.0MMM DWAP (Delta Weighted Average Price) - Trading Indicator Guide
Overview
The MMM DWAP (Delta Weighted Average Price) indicator analyzes volume-price relationships by incorporating buying and selling pressure (delta) to identify key support and resistance levels. This tool provides multi-timeframe analysis with momentum assessment and breakout detection capabilities.
Core Methodology
MMM DWAP calculates weighted average prices based on delta (buying vs selling pressure) rather than volume alone. This approach reveals where directional money flow creates sustainable support and resistance levels, providing traders with enhanced market analysis.
Key Innovation: Fair Value Magnetism
The market facilitates fair exchange between buyers and sellers. The indicator identifies dynamic fair value zones through delta-weighted cloud bands. Price tends to return to these levels, creating high-probability reaction points for trading decisions.
Technical Comparison
vs VWAP
- VWAP: Volume-weighted calculation showing where volume occurred
- MMM DWAP: Delta-weighted analysis revealing directional money flow with multi-timeframe integration
vs Moving Averages
- Moving Averages: Price-only calculation with inherent lag
- MMM DWAP: Real-time delta analysis providing delta-defended levels with market context
vs Bollinger Bands
- Bollinger Bands: Statistical volatility measures for squeeze detection
- MMM DWAP: Breakout prediction with confidence levels based on market pressure analysis
Visual Components
MMM DWAP Line (Orange): Primary fair value level based on delta weighting
Dynamic Cloud Bands: Overbought/oversold zones with fair value magnetism
Support/Resistance Lines: Multi-timeframe key levels with delta directional indicators
Squeeze Detection: Volatility compression alerts with breakout direction prediction
Analysis Table: Real-time consensus direction, momentum strength, and breakout predictions
Fair Value Zone Concept
Orange Line: Absolute Fair Value Price - the natural equilibrium level where price gravitates. Most important support/resistance level.
Price closed below the line
Price closed above the line
Upper Cloud = Bullish Fair Value Area (BuFV):
- When price is above Orange Line, Upper Cloud acts as support
- Price pullbacks to this zone create buying opportunities
- Represents fair value in bullish market conditions
Far Above Upper Cloud = "TOO HIGH" Zone:
- Price is overextended above fair value
- Overbought condition - likely to reverse DOWN to Upper Cloud (BuFV)
- Sell signal area or profit-taking zone for longs
Lower Cloud = Bearish Fair Value Area (BeFV):
- When price is below Orange Line, Lower Cloud acts as resistance
- Price rallies to this zone create selling opportunities
- Represents fair value in bearish market conditions
Far Below Lower Cloud = "TOO LOW" Zone:
- Price is overextended below fair value
- Oversold condition - likely to reverse UP to Lower Cloud (BeFV)
- Buy signal area or profit-taking zone for shorts
Rubber Band Effect:
- Upper Cloud (BuFV): If price stretches TOO FAR UP → snaps back DOWN to fair value area
- Lower Cloud (BeFV): If price stretches TOO FAR DOWN → snaps back UP to fair value area
Support & Resistance Intelligence
Resistance Line Behavior:
Red Arrow Down (R ↓):
- Bearish delta at resistance level
- Sellers are defending this resistance
- Strong selling pressure - price likely to reject downward
- Traditional resistance behavior - SELL zone
Green Arrow Up (R ↑):
- Bullish delta at resistance level
- Buyers are challenging this resistance
- Strong buying pressure pushing through
- Potential breakout signal - BUY zone
Support Line Behavior:
Green Arrow Up (S ↑):
- Bullish delta at support level
- Buyers are defending this support
- Strong buying interest - price likely to bounce up
- Traditional support behavior - BUY zone
Red Arrow Down (S ↓):
- Bearish delta at support level
- Sellers are overwhelming support
- Strong selling pressure breaking through
- Potential breakdown signal - SELL zone
When the arrow is → for the Support and Resistance line, it is a neutral state
4-Phase Breakout Cycle
Phase 1 - Normal Trading: Regular price movement with bands at normal width
Phase 2 - Band Tightening (SQUEEZE): Yellow diamonds appear as bands compress. Breakout direction prediction activates - early warning before the move.
Phase 3 - Balloon Formation: Bands expand outward, forming balloon shape around price. Preparation phase - volatility releasing but price still contained.
Phase 4 - Explosive Breakout: Price breaks decisively through expanded bands with volume surge and directional momentum. Execution phase.
Strategy Sequence:
- Tightening Phase = PREDICT (Get direction forecast)
- Balloon Phase = PREPARE (Confirm setup and position size)
- Breakout Phase = EXECUTE (Enter trade in predicted direction)
Trading Applications
Retest Strategy:
1. Identify trend bias through MMM DWAP line position
2. Monitor for breakouts above/below Orange Line
3. Wait for pullback to appropriate Fair Value zone (BuFV or BeFV)
4. Execute trades on reaction at fair value levels
High-Probability Setups:
- Bullish Breakout: Bullish consensus + Strong momentum + Resistance with strong buying delta
- Bearish Rejection: Bearish consensus + Strong momentum + Resistance with strong selling delta
- Support Bounce: Bullish consensus + Support with strong buying delta
Analysis Table Guide
Consensus Row: Overall market sentiment based on volume-weighted buying/selling pressure
- BULLISH: Look for long opportunities
- BEARISH: Look for short opportunities
Momentum Row: Current strength compared to recent average
- STRONG: High conviction moves - ride momentum
- WEAK: Low conviction moves - wait for better setups
Price Level Rows (R1, R2, S1, S2): Delta pressure at each level
- High positive delta = Buyers dominated (potential breakout level)
- High negative delta = Sellers dominated (potential rejection level)
Risk Management
- Stop Levels: Orange Line breaks or opposite band extremes
- Profit Targets: Opposite fair value zones
- Position Sizing: Based on momentum strength indicators
Technical Notes
- Delta Calculation: Bullish volume minus bearish volume for directional pressure
- Timeframe Independence: MMM DWAP and S/R levels can utilize different timeframes
- Squeeze Algorithm: Adaptive band width analysis for volatility compression
- Consensus Logic: Aggregate delta analysis across multiple price levels
- Fair Value Zones: Dynamic BuFV/BeFV adaptation based on Orange Line position
Note: This indicator combines volume-price analysis with order flow concepts. Effectiveness depends on market liquidity and proper application of fair value principles. Most effective setups occur when consensus direction, momentum strength, squeeze detection, and favorable delta history align.
Bitcoin Basket [100Zabaan]🟢🟢 Bitcoin Basket 🟢🟢
🟡 Overview
This indicator is a long-term analytical tool for Bitcoin investment, designed by drawing inspiration from historical halving cycles, historical peak growths and deepest declines, and the overall price growth trend. The main goal of this indicator is to provide a strategic perspective to investors so they can better identify key market phases, such as periods of major selling and major buying of Bitcoin.
🟡 This tool visually compares two scenarios:
Hold Strategy : The strategy of buying and holding Bitcoin from the time of investment until today ( Bitcoin Holding Strategy ).
Active Investment Strategy : An active investment strategy that cautiously buys and sells based on market cycle-driven signals ( Active Bitcoin Trading Strategy ).
This comparison helps you make more informed decisions regarding your long-term capital management.
🟡 Key Features of the Indicator
Performance Comparison : Displays the current value of your investment based on two strategies:
Bitcoin Holding Strategy : If you had invested an amount on your chosen date, how much Bitcoin (equivalent to how many dollars) would you have today.
Active Bitcoin Trading Strategy : How your capital would have grown if you had traded based on the indicator's buy and sell signals.
Also, in the status line section, you can see your asset amount (in USD) at each candle and compare the two strategies.
Identification of Buy and Sell Periods : Using colored boxes (red and green), it identifies time periods that have historically been suitable for selling or buying.
Identification of Suitable Price Ranges in Buy and Sell Periods : With a horizontal line within the red boxes, it informs us that prices above this line may be worth selling. With a horizontal line within the green boxes, it informs us that prices below this line may be worth buying.
Halving Display: Shows the exact time of each halving along with the block reward for each block produced during that halving.
Display of Maximum Drawdown During the Investment Period: In the provided table, you can see the maximum loss incurred in each of the two strategies during your hypothetical investment period, on what date this occurred, and what your capital was before and after in each of the two scenarios.
Display of Buy and Sell Suggestions: You can also see the suggested amount of Bitcoin to buy and sell at what prices, based on your investment amount.
Alarm: This indicator usually provides an alarm one or more days before the start of a selling period, notifying you that a sell signal will be issued soon.
Customization Options: In this indicator, you can customize your investment date and amount. You can also determine the display of label text (including price and buy/sell amount) and its size. This indicator also supports the Persian language.
🟡 How it Works and Signal Issuance Mechanism
This indicator uses three main methods for calculations:
Deceleration of Overall Price Growth : This indicator has found that the price of Bitcoin grows and fluctuates around an overall axis, and the intensity of this upward axis's growth gradually decreases.
Halving Impact : This indicator has found that the price of Bitcoin has grown from approximately one year before a halving and this growth continues for at least one year after the halving. It has also found that the price experiences a sharp one-year decline in the range between two halvings. Consequently, time-wise, based on halving, it displays a selling period (as a red box) on the chart. Considering the Bitcoin price growth explained in the previous point, it draws a line in the middle of the red box, identifying prices above that line as a suitable selling area. The inverse of this process is considered for buying.
Historical Peak Growths and Deepest Declines : This indicator analyzes Bitcoin's historical peak growths and deepest declines. Based on this, when declines are relatively large compared to what has occurred in the past, it issues the first buy suggestion. If the price decline continues, it sequentially issues the second and finally the third buy suggestion. The inverse of this process is followed for issuing sell suggestions.
🟡 Usage Guide
Add the indicator to your chart
Go to the indicator's settings section
In the Inputs tab, you can adjust the following values:
Set the initial investment amount in USD
Set the investment start date, from which calculations will begin
Set the language for displaying information on the chart, which is English by default
Display or hide labels for price and buy/sell volume on candles
The indicator will automatically display the results on the chart and in its information panel
🟡 Important Notes and Limitations
Compatibility : This indicator is specifically designed for the BTCUSD pair. To access the maximum historical data, you must use the INDEX broker chart and the Daily timeframe ; otherwise, the indicator will display a warning message.
Long-Term Tool : This indicator is a macro analysis tool. Its signals are rarely issued and are designed to capture large trends spanning several months or years. This tool is by no means suitable for day trading or scalping.
Non-Repainting : Buy and sell signals become definitive after the daily candle closes and do not change in the past. This feature increases the validity of backtests.
Note Regarding the Source Code : The core logic of this indicator, especially the proprietary formulas used, is the result of personal research and development. To preserve this unique methodology and ensure its integrity for future developments, this version is released as closed-source. However, we have made every effort to fully and transparently describe the indicator's logic and operational process in the explanations.
🔴 Disclaimer
This indicator is provided solely for educational, informational, and analytical purposes and should under no circumstances be considered financial advice or a definitive signal for buying and selling. Past market performance is by no means a guarantee of future results. All investment and trading activities involve risk, and the user is solely responsible for any profits or losses. Please conduct your own research and consult with a financial advisor before making any financial decisions.
🔴 Developers: Mr. Mohammad sanaei, Mrs. Hamideh Azari
⭐️⭐️ Feel free to share your feedback in the comments ⭐️⭐️
این اندیکاتور ابزاری تحلیلی و بلندمدت برای سرمایهگذاری در بیتکوین است که با الهام از چرخههای تاریخی هاوینگ، بیشترین رشد و افت ها تاریخی و روند کلی رشد قیمت طراحی شده است.
هدف اصلی این اندیکاتور، ارائه یک دیدگاه استراتژیک به سرمایهگذاران است تا بتوانند فازهای کلیدی بازار مانند دورههای فروش عمده و خرید عمده بیت کوین را بهتر شناسایی کنند.
🔴 توسعه دهندگان: محمد ثنائی، حمیده آذری
⭐️⭐️ لطفاً نظرات خود را در کامنتها با ما در میان بگذارید; از خواندن بازخوردهای شما خوشحال میشویم. ⭐️⭐️
Delta Volume[integral]Delta Volume – Visualizing Accumulated Candle Dominance
This indicator measures and accumulates the net difference between bullish and bearish candle volumes over a user-defined range of bars. It integrates the volume dominance over time, offering traders a unique view into how buying or selling pressure has been distributed.
🔍 Concept & Logic
Delta Volume Calculation
For each bar, the script looks x to y bars back in time (e.g., from 10 bars ago to 5 bars ago) and:
Adds volume for bullish candles (close > open)
Subtracts volume for bearish candles (close < open)
This gives us a snapshot of volume dominance for that range.
What is Integration in This Context?
Integration, in this script, refers to the accumulation (summation) of these dominance differences over a period.
Much like integrating a function in calculus (i.e., area under the curve), here we are integrating the "net advantage" of buyers vs. sellers.
Over time, this builds a cumulative picture of directional pressure, showing whether buyers (positive integration) or sellers (negative integration) are in control.
Why It Matters
Unlike simple volume charts, this tool filters noise by focusing on who is dominating the market—buyers or sellers—and tracks that dominance over time.
It gives a macro-level view of pressure buildup, which can precede major breakouts or reversals.
📊 Visual Features
Buy Volume (green columns): Sum of volumes from bullish candles.
Sell Volume (red columns): Sum of volumes from bearish candles.
Candle Difference (white line): Net dominance difference (Buy - Sell).
Integrated Dominance Difference: Cumulative label showing the total buyer-seller dominance over the defined integration period.
Zero Line (dashed): Balance point.
🧠 Use Case
Detect divergences between price and cumulative volume pressure.
Confirm trend strength when integrated delta volume aligns with price movement.
Spot accumulation or distribution phases invisible on price action alone.
⚠️ If you're applying this to symbols with no volume data (e.g., certain Forex or indices), the script will stop with an error message.
Uptrick: Reversal Matrix +Overview
The Uptrick: Reversal Matrix + is designed as a comprehensive tool that organizes market information in a visually intuitive way. It presents a variety of signals and data points on the chart, aiming to provide clarity about potential reversals, directional momentum, and the broader context surrounding price behavior. By consolidating numerous indicators and statistics into a single interface, it serves as a versatile companion for different trading styles and time horizons.
Purpose
This indicator offers a multifunctional approach to market analysis. It seeks to help users gain a more holistic view of current conditions rather than focusing on isolated data points. Its primary goal is to guide traders toward recognizing evolving market structures, shifts in buying or selling pressure, and periods where price movement may exhibit stronger or weaker momentum. Because it is designed for adaptive use, it can cater to fast, intraday styles or more deliberate, long-term strategies, depending on how the user configures it.
Originality and Uniqueness
The Reversal Matrix + stands out by merging various categories of market data into cohesive visuals and tables. While many indicators offer singular signals or straightforward buy/sell prompts, this script integrates numerous underlying components and displays them in organized panels. Each piece of data, from volume characteristics to volatility states, is contextualized. This multi-layered approach helps traders see more than just a single dimension of the market. Whether one is exploring short-term breakouts, potential traps, or broader market regimes, the tool accommodates multiple perspectives within a single framework.
Inputs
1. Sensitivity.
This setting allows you to choose different levels based on how frequently you would like signals to appear. Selecting a higher sensitivity may capture faster changes but can produce a greater number of signals. More moderate or smoother settings can be preferable for users looking for less frequent but potentially clearer indications of shifts.
2. Trading Style.
This option adapts the tool to match conservative, normal, or more aggressive preferences. When choosing a conservative style, the script attempts to filter out smaller fluctuations, while the aggressive style might highlight more potential turning points as they emerge.
3. Potential Signal Threshold Difference
This setting adjusts the sensitivity of potential reversal signals. A lower value means the script will highlight only the most distinct setups, filtering out weaker or borderline scenarios. A higher value makes the tool more receptive to subtle shifts, potentially flagging more frequent signals. It allows users to fine-tune how responsive the script is to early momentum changes, depending on their preferred level of signal strictness.
4. Table Positions (Optional).
There are inputs that let you decide the on-chart position of the tables. You can enable or disable these tables and choose where they appear (for instance, top-right or bottom-left), depending on how you want the data displayed alongside price bars.
Table and Its Position
When enabled, a large table, known as the Full Metrics Table, offers extensive details about various technical and behavioral metrics. You can place it anywhere on your chart layout for convenience. It is designed to give you a granular view of current conditions without overwhelming the main price candles themselves.
Another, smaller panel known as the Final Verdict Table can also be displayed at a user-chosen position. This panel simplifies the script’s internal assessments into broader verdicts or summaries, allowing for a quick read on the market’s status.
Features
Multi-Faceted Signal and Alert System.
The indicator continuously scans market activity, highlighting events such as sudden rises or drops, changes in volatility, and shifts in momentum. Users can configure an array of alerts that instantly notify them of these occurrences, reducing the need to constantly monitor the chart.
Candle Overlays and Fading Effects .
In addition to standard chart candles, the script offers visual cues by shading or coloring candles differently when it detects certain signals. The fading mechanism gradually diminishes the bar color of older signals so that recent ones are more noticeable. This helps keep the focus on current opportunities while retaining a historical context.
Contextual Market Synopsis .
Each time a candle closes, the tool updates a variety of behind-the-scenes checks. This process helps the user see whether the market remains within the same general state (trending, ranging, or reversing) or is shifting rapidly. It also adds clarity when conditions may be transitioning between bullish and bearish inclinations.
Adaptable Settings for Different Styles .
Since traders differ in their tolerance for rapid fluctuations, the script’s adjustable Sensitivity and Trading Style inputs provide a way to fine-tune how it reacts. Someone trading on shorter timeframes can opt for more frequent signals that capture subtle changes, whereas a position trader might lean toward smoother outputs that highlight only stronger, more sustained conditions.
Extended Data Analysis .
Beyond immediate buy/sell possibilities, the Reversal Matrix+ delivers comprehensive data to help users confirm or question a market stance. A wide range of volume, volatility, and price action elements are factored in, giving each signal additional context rather than a simple green or red highlight.
Final Verdict Summaries .
When the second table is enabled, it condenses key aspects of the indicator’s internal logic into straightforward statements. Rather than navigating multiple data rows, you can check if the market appears more stable or volatile, potentially bullish or bearish, and whether a reversal probability is deemed high or low.
Large-Scale Alert Coverage .
More than fifty specialized alerts focus on distinct aspects, enabling users to track everything from volume anomalies to momentum acceleration.
Specialized Color Schemes .
To assist in quickly spotting bullish or bearish tendencies, candles and background components may be tinted in line with the latest recognized conditions. This visual reinforcement makes it easier to decide if ongoing signals confirm a previous stance or suggest a change.
Buy/Sell Signals
A core function of the script is to present buy and sell indications on the chart, identifying moments when price momentum may be shifting in a meaningful way. These signals come in two varieties: potential reversals and confirmed reversals. Potential reversals appear sooner, providing an early heads-up that market behavior could be turning. Confirmed reversals require a stronger confluence of underlying conditions, aiming to reduce the likelihood of false starts.
Internally, the script examines multiple facets—such as momentum flow, changes in volatility, and volume characteristics—to determine when a potential transition is noteworthy enough to highlight as a signal. As soon as those conditions line up, the script applies distinct markers or shapes to the candles, making it easy to spot these pivotal points on the chart. In addition, each new signal is emphasized through color-based candle shading, while older signals gradually fade to keep attention on the most relevant opportunities.
Although these signals can function as standalone cues, many traders pair them with the script’s other outputs—such as the Full Metrics Table, the Final Verdict Table, and specialized alerts—to form a more complete perspective. For instance, a potential buy signal spotted in real time may gain extra weight if certain metrics in the table reflect a constructive market backdrop. Meanwhile, the final verdict can offer a succinct confirmation or contradiction to what the buy or sell signal suggests. By combining these elements, traders can pursue strategies that balance both immediacy and context, tailoring their entries and exits to their own tolerance for risk and time horizon.
These features collectively allow users to explore the market from multiple angles. Whether one seeks a deeper technical dive or simpler guidance, the indicator’s layered design aims to cater to a broad spectrum of trading approaches.
Full Metrics Table
A key element of Uptrick: Reversal Matrix+ is the extensive set of data displayed within the Full Metrics Table. Below is an expanded explanation of the sixty-four core metrics. Each is accompanied by a brief statement about its practical significance.
Price
Displays current price.
Price Percent
Shows how much the price has shifted in percentage terms over a recent comparison point. Useful for gauging recent moves.
Vo Open
Presents price movement in relation to the candle’s open. Helps traders see if momentum favored bullish or bearish direction within the candle.
Range Percent
Depicts the span between high and low over the candle’s range, offering a measure of volatility within that candle.
Bodi Percent
Indicates how much of the candle is body as opposed to wick. Shows whether there was more decisive movement or more back-and-forth trading.
Volatility
Generically measures how dramatically price has been fluctuating over a given period. Helps users notice if the market is calm or very active.
Mpeed
Represents a sense of speed in price movement, potentially revealing if momentum is picking up or slowing down.
Accel
Points to how quickly price movement shifts from one level of speed to another. Can hint at a market that is accelerating or flattening out.
Volume
Reflects how many shares, contracts, or units are traded within the current bar. Higher volume may suggest stronger conviction.
Vol Percent
Shows how the volume compares, in percentage, to a previous period’s volume. Useful for spotting surges or drops in trading activity.
Mession Hi
Captures the highest point within a recent observed period or session. Often watched for potential breakout or reversal clues.
Mession Lo
Captures the lowest point within a recent observed period or session. Similarly, used to watch for support or breakdowns.
Pos Percent
Indicates how far the current price stands within its range. Being near the upper percentile suggests strength or an overbought scenario, depending on the viewpoint.
Mpread
Offers a sense of the overall spread in price action, which can reflect the determination of buyers or sellers within a candle.
Gap
Shows the difference in price from a prior close or from some previous reference point. Helps identify abrupt shifts in sentiment.
Conf. (Core)
Presents a general level of signal confidence based on internal checks. Assists in quickly scanning for whether a candle is aligned with broader market patterns.
Availability
Describes liquidity conditions, such as whether the market seems actively traded or comparatively thinner.
Conf. Bias
Highlights if price and momentum appear to confirm a prevailing direction, or if there is a noticeable lack of such alignment.
Valuation
Suggests how current price compares to an internal yardstick of fair or undervalued settings. Useful for spotting potential discount or premium zones.
Reversal
Warns about the possibility that price may turn from its recent direction. Intriguing for those who look for turning points at the end of trends.
Vol. Mtate
Indicates whether conditions are characterized by subdued or elevated swings. A higher reading may signal that caution is warranted.
Direction
Reflects a bullish or bearish inclination based on internal data. Provides a simplified way to see whether momentum is leaning up or down.
Vol. Clarity
Measures the clarity of volume movement, potentially detecting spikes or plateaus that can confirm or contradict price action.
Mtructure
Offers insight into how recent highs and lows are forming. A market that keeps printing higher highs and lows might suggest ongoing upward momentum.
Reaction
Shows how quickly the market responds to new information. Speedy changes may indicate more emotionally driven or news-influenced trading.
Trend Conf.
Suggests the tool’s assessment of how solid or fragile a given direction is. Useful for quickly seeing if a trend might persist.
Zone
Labels whether price is running near top or bottom levels of a selected range, helping identify if a market is pushing extremes.
Ehhaustion
Reveals if a move might be overextended and could retrace. Helpful in deciding whether to take profits or wait for a deeper confirmation.
Range Env
Describes whether the market is operating in a tight or wide range. Can help in choosing strategies like breakout or range-bound approaches.
Demand
Reports on whether buying demand or selling supply is more dominant in the current period. Assists in gauging short-term pressure.
Conf. Level
Provides an additional notion of how firm a signal might be. It may be labeled as early or fully formed, helping with timing considerations.
Momentum
Conveys whether price is accelerating upward, decelerating, or shifting into a more neutral gear.
Higher Close Percent
Indicates the frequency of consecutive higher closes over recent bars. Demonstrates if a market is consistently pushing upward.
Bear Trap
Points to scenarios where sellers could be caught off guard if the market reverses after a seemingly bearish move.
Bull Trap
Opposite of the above, hinting that buyers may be misled if price fails to hold after a seemingly bullish shift.
Vol Mqueeze
Identifies periods where volume and volatility might be compressing. Often used by traders to anticipate a potential abrupt expansion in movement.
Divergence
Suggests a mismatch between price and internal momentum signals. May foretell a hidden reversal or shift in direction.
Hist. Vol
Provides a longer-term viewpoint of how volatility stands in the broader scope, enabling comparison between current choppiness and previous norms.
Velocity
Tracks the overall vigor of price movement. A high velocity can mean powerful directional drive.
Wick Ratio
Analyzes the presence of upper or lower wicks and can suggest whether buying or selling tails are dominant within each bar.
Decision Bias
Indicates how the script perceives near-term market consensus. A strong bias may reveal one side’s momentum more clearly.
Break Chance
Hints at whether a local high or low has a fair possibility of being broken, which can be relevant to breakout-style trading.
Trend Mlope
Observes the slope of the ongoing trend, showing whether price is inclining, declining, or moving sideways over a specified window.
Trend Dir
Concisely states if that slope leans upward or downward. Useful for determining basic directional posture at a glance.
Regime
Groups the market environment into stable bullish, stable bearish, or a more unsettled pattern, helping shape strategic decisions.
Price Comparison
Shows whether price is trading above or below certain historical or moving references. Provides a broad sense of market posture.
Vol Mhift
Highlights any general upswing or downswing in traded volume, indicating whether participants are stepping in or scaling back.
Mtructural Balance
Offers an overview of whether the chart bars show more wick dominance or more body dominance. Helps in reading subtle shifts in power.
Flow Mtability
Portrays how orderly or choppy the price movement is. Less stable flow can lead to more frequent reversals or whipsaws.
Liquidity Pull
Shows the extent to which trading activity may be magnetizing price, helping gauge if there is substantial interest at certain zones.
Bar Mhape
Describes the candle’s shape, such as longer upper or lower tails, which can point to rejections or confirmations of direction.
Bui/Mell Rating
Reveals which side holds greater influence at a glance. Might display more leaning to buy strength or to sell pressure.
Range Vol Flow
Monitors the interplay between how wide the range is and how volume is behaving. If both are expanding, more powerful swings may follow.
Hiper Move
Spots especially strong or sudden moves. Could be a swift jump up or down, prompting attention to volatility management.
Candle Force
Indicates how forceful a candle’s close is compared to its full range. Strong force bars often underscore decisive momentum.
Hi/Lo Tag
Alerts you to newly formed session extremes, helping confirm if recent highs or lows are significant.
Price Action
Labels the candle as leaning bullish, leaning bearish, or neutral, providing a concise understanding of the immediate tone.
Vol Abnorm
Distinguishes between typical volume and unusually high volume that might signal institutional trading or news releases.
Trend Match
Checks if short-term direction is aligned with a broader trend. Clear alignment can strengthen confidence in that direction.
Move Confirm
Conveys whether the tool sees a price movement as already established or still in a formative state.
Momentum Focus
Gives a quick snapshot of whether price momentum is generally tilting higher, lower, or holding steady.
Vol Total
Presents a broad average or accumulated sense of volume over a longer window, providing context for current activity.
Hist. Accum
Positions price within a more extended historical range, allowing one to see if the asset is near major peaks or troughs.
Trap Bias
Informs if the market may be showing conditions that lead to bull traps or bear traps, cautioning traders who chase rapid moves.
Final Verdict Table
The secondary table, known as the Final Verdict Table, condenses the tool’s main findings into concise statements. It watches for patterns such as alignment of trends, clarity of momentum, perceived volatility conditions, and possible reversals. Depending on what the script observes, the table might suggest a bullish confluence, a bearish confluence, an unstable market environment, or a more neutral outlook. This feature is particularly helpful for traders who prefer quick insights over a detailed breakdown of every metric.
Metrics Included in the Final Verdict Table
Directional Momentum Flow
This entry shows how the indicator interprets short-term momentum for the current market. If momentum appears to be gaining strength in one direction, it may indicate that buyers or sellers have a slight edge, whereas a flat reading might suggest indecision.
Volatility Regime Assessment
This metric provides insight into whether the market is relatively calm, moderate, or experiencing elevated volatility. A calmer volatility state might favor steadier strategies, while higher volatility could signal the potential for wider price swings.
Trend Continuity Confidence
This section reflects how confident the tool is in the market’s current trend. It helps traders see whether recent action supports a persistent uptrend, downtrend, or if there is ambiguity that undermines the idea of a consistent directional movement.
Reversal Probability Index
Here, the table evaluates whether conditions are conducive to a market turnaround. If the script observes signs of exhaustion or conflict in momentum, it may suggest an increased possibility of the price switching direction.
Manipulation Detector
This component looks for signals that the market may be attempting to trap buyers or sellers. For instance, a sudden shift might hint at a bull or bear trap scenario. This readout serves to caution against seemingly obvious moves that could quickly reverse.
Final Verdict
Below these metrics, the table presents a single overall statement that integrates the above factors. This final verdict can range from identifying a bullish or bearish confluence to calling the market unstable or neutral if conditions are inconclusive. It is intended to be a quick, high-level summary of the script’s general stance on the market.
Any Other Features
Users can access more than fifty specialized alerts that target different market conditions, from potential trap scenarios to shifts in volatility regimes. These alerts can be integrated into various platforms, ensuring that traders receive immediate notifications when critical triggers occur. The color-coded candle approach, combined with fading effects, helps maintain chart readability. Over time, this setup encourages a balance between a detailed backdrop of market data and a clear depiction of fresh signals.
Why More than One Indicator
Integrating multiple components under one roof offers several advantages. It reduces the chance of relying on a single dimension, such as price action alone, which can sometimes mislead or generate frequent false signals. By combining various measures of volatility, volume, and price structure, the script can reveal confluences or disagreements among different elements. This multi-faceted approach can improve clarity, making it easier to decide when conditions line up favorably or when they conflict, thereby prompting caution.
Conclusion
In summary, the Uptrick: Reversal Matrix + aims to deliver a sweeping overview of market dynamics. It guides users from raw observations—like price and volume—to broader insights concerning trend stability, potential reversals, and overall liquidity. Its dual-table system allows for both fine-grained analysis and fast verdicts, catering to traders with varying degrees of time and attention. The numerous alerts and color coding schemes further round out its capacity for real-time monitoring and visually clear signal presentation.
Disclaimer
Trading involves inherent risks, and no tool can entirely eliminate uncertainty. This indicator’s materials are provided for informational purposes, without guarantees regarding future performance. Traders should exercise due diligence, apply sound risk management, and consider professional advice. The Uptrick: Reversal Matrix+ does not assume responsibility for financial decisions made based on its output.